The material you have reviewed is generated from the Turfgrass Information File (TGIF)  --  the database of turfgrass science.  For help understanding a TGIF record (TGIF Record Key) click here To learn about or help support the TIC Endowment Campaign, click here For information about how you can search the full TGIF database, click here. To learn more about the TGIF database, click here. For more information about the Turfgrass Information Center click here.
Please note: The Turfgrass Information Center does not diagnose, recommend, interpret, synthesize, evaluate, or advise on turfgrass matters. We deal with the turfgrass literature, and provide access to information resources, both online and offline.