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DOI: | 10.2134/jeq1987.00472425001600040011x |
Publication Type: | Refereed |
Author(s): | Kiemnec, G. L.; Jackson, T. L.; Hemphill, D. D. Jr.; Volk, V. V. |
Author Affiliation: | Kiemnec: Assistant Professor, Crop. Sci. Dep.; Jackson: Professor Emeritus, Dep. of Soil Sci.; Hemphill: Associate Professor, N. Willamette Exp. Stn., Aurora; Volk: Professor, Dep. of Soil Sci., Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR |
Title: | Relative effectiveness of sewage sludge as a nitrogen fertilizer for tall fescue |
Section: | Technical reports Other records with the "Technical reports" Section |
Source: | Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 16, No. 4, October-December 1987, p. 353-356. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 4 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Application rates; Cadmium; Copper; Festuca arundinacea; Nitrogen fertilizers; Nitrogen uptake; Sewage sludge; Zinc |
Abstract/Contents: | "Sewage sludge application rates on grasses are mainly determined by N availability and concentration of toxic metals in sludge. The exact availability of N in sludge is difficult to predict. A 3-yr study was conducted to determine which sludge rates would give yields of tall Frescue (Festuca arundinacea Shreb. 'Alta') comparable to yields obtained from inorganic N application. Sludge and NH4NO3 were surface applied at annual rates of 0, 110, 220, 440, and 880 (sludge only) kg N/ha. Dry matter yield of tall rescue from sludge-treated soils was 36, 56, and 50% of that on NH4NO3-treated soils for 1976, 1977, and 1978, respectively. Sludge was 27, 41, and 44% as effective as NH4NO3 as a source of available N in 1976, 1977, and 1978, respectively. Ammonium-N in the sewage sludge apparently provided most of the available N for fescue growth. Concentrations of Zn, Cd, and Cu were higher and Mn lower in tall fescue grown on sludge-treated soil with NH4NO3 and usually increased toward the end of the growing season. However, plant concentrations of these heavy metals never reached toxic levels at any time. Sewage sludge was an effective and safe nutrient source for tall fescue." |
Language: | English |
References: | 23 |
Note: | Tables |
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-like – may be incomplete): | Kiemnec, G. L., T. L. Jackson, D. D. Jr. Hemphill, and V. V. Volk. 1987. Relative effectiveness of sewage sludge as a nitrogen fertilizer for tall fescue. J. Environ. Qual. 16(4):p. 353-356. |
Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: | http://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink/RECNO/160742 |
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DOI: 10.2134/jeq1987.00472425001600040011x | |
MSU catalog number: | b2225072a |
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