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| Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2023am/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/153084 Last checked: 12/01/2023 |
| Publication Type: | Report |
| Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
| Author(s): | Polli, Estefania; Gannon, Travis W.; LeCompte, Mathieu; Rogers, Ronald; Ahmed, Khalied; Silcox, Charles |
| Author Affiliation: | Polli: Presenting Author and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC; Gannon: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC; LeCompte, Rogers, and Ahmed: Crop and Soil Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC; Silcox: Amvac Chemical Corporation, Newport Beach, CA |
| Title: | Methyl isothiocyanate (MITC) concentration, distribution, and persistence in sandy soil as influenced by dazomet post-application practices |
| Section: | Golf Turf Management Oral (includes student competition) Other records with the "Golf Turf Management Oral (includes student competition)" Section C05 turfgrass science Other records with the "C05 turfgrass science" Section |
| Meeting Info.: | St. Louis, Missouri: October 29-November 1, 2023 |
| Source: | ASA, CSSA, SSSA International Annual Meeting. 2023, p. 153084. |
| Publishing Information: | [Madison, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America] |
| # of Pages: | 1 |
| Abstract/Contents: | "Dazomet is a fumigant commonly used to eliminate soil seedbank of weed species in highly infested turfgrass areas. This fumigant reacts with water in the soil when in presence of oxygen and releases methyl-isothiocyanate (MITC) gas which controls plant tissues and seeds within the soil. Previous studies have reported varying levels of weed control by dazomet. As MITC is highly water soluble, mobile in soil, and volatile, inconsistencies in dazomet efficacy may be related to post-application practices. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the effect of two practices commonly performed following dazomet application: tilling, rolling, irrigation, and tarping - tarp treatment (1), and post-irrigation at 0, 1, 2, and 3 days after application - water-seal treatment (2) on MITC concentration, distribution, and persistence in sandy soil. Field studies were conducted at Sandhills Research Station in Jackson Springs, NC in 2022 and 2023. Average MITC concentration was 2-fold higher in tarp treatment than in water-seal treatment. However, MITC persistence was similar in both treatments. Regarding soil distribution, MITC was mostly concentrated in the top 12 cm of the soil profile." |
| Language: | English |
| References: | 0 |
| Note: | This item is an abstract only! "137-4" |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-like – may be incomplete): | Polli, E., T. W. Gannon, M. LeCompte, R. Rogers, K. Ahmed, and C. Silcox. 2023. Methyl isothiocyanate (MITC) concentration, distribution, and persistence in sandy soil as influenced by dazomet post-application practices. Agron. Abr. p. 153084. |
| Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: | http://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink/RECNO/333380 |
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| Web URL(s) : | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2023am/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/153084 Last checked: 12/01/2023 |
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