| |
DOI: | 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.5.1447 |
Web URL(s): | https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/44/5/article-p1447.xml Last checked: 12/06/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Sladek, Bradley S.;
Henry, Gerald M.;
Auld, Dick L. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX |
Title: | Evaluation of zoysiagrass genotypes for shade tolerance |
Section: | Turf management Other records with the "Turf management" Section
|
Source: | HortScience. Vol. 44, No. 5, August 2009, p. 1447-1451. |
Publishing Information: | Alexandria, VA: American Society for Horticultural Science |
# of Pages: | 5 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Growth factors; Light intensity; Photosynthesis; Plugs; Quality evaluation; Shade resistance; Variety trials; Zoysia
|
Abstract/Contents: | "Establishing turfgrass in shaded environments can create a unique maintenance challenge. Shading reduces zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) photosynthesis and results in reduced turfgrass aesthetic quality. Zoysiagrass is a warm-season, perennial turfgrass that forms a dense, uniform turf through the production of rhizomes and stolons. It has demonstrated good tolerance to growth in reduced light intensity environments. Greenhouse experiments were conducted in 2006 and 2007 to evaluate the relative difference in growth response to three light intensities (0%, 50%, and 90% shade) among six zoysiagrass genotypes under artificial shade conditions. Percent change in zoysiagrass plug diameter decreased as shade level increased 6 and 12 weeks after planting (WAP) regardless of year or genotype. Diamond and Shadow Turf exhibited the greatest percent change in plug diameter 12 WAP (60% to 69%) followed by the remaining zoysiagrass genotypes (21% to 56%) when grown under 50% shade, regardless of year. In 2006, no zoysiagrass genotype maintained acceptable turfgrass quality (6 or greater) 12 WAP when grown under 50% shade. However, Diamond and Shadow Turf exhibited acceptable turfgrass quality ratings (7.0 and 6.3) 12 WAP in 2007, whereas all other genotypes exhibited unacceptable turfgrass quality ratings (5.0 to 5.7). In 2006, Shadow Turf zoysiagrass exhibited the greatest percent increase in plug diameter (21%) followed by DALZ 0501 (15%) and Diamond (5%) 12 WAP when grown under 90% shade. All other zoysiagrass genotypes exhibited decreases in plug diameter (31% to 87%). In 2007, Shadow Turf and Diamond exhibited the greatest percent change in plug diameter (11%) followed by DALZ 0501 (7%) 12 WAP when grown under 90% shade. All other zoysiagrass genotypes exhibited decreases in plug diameter (17% to 38%). Turfgrass quality declined as shade level increased 6 and 12 WAP regardless of year or genotype. Shadow Turf and Diamond exhibited the highest turfgrass quality ratings (4.7 and 3.7, respectively, in 2006 and 5.3 in 2007) 12 WAP when grown under 90% shade. Proper zoysiagrass cultivar selection may improve turfgrass growth and quality under low light intensity while increasing turfgrass options for shaded environments." |
Language: | English |
References: | 30 |
Note: | Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Sladek, B. S., G. M. Henry, and D. L. Auld. 2009. Evaluation of zoysiagrass genotypes for shade tolerance. HortScience. 44(5):p. 1447-1451. |
| Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=160457 |
| If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 160457. |
| Choices for finding the above item: |
| DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.44.5.1447 |
| Web URL(s): https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/44/5/article-p1447.xml Last checked: 12/06/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: b2217685a |
| Find from within TIC: Digitally in TIC by record number. |
| Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record) |