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| Web URL(s): | http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0046-225X&volume=032&issue=02&page=0392
Last checked: 11/2005
Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access web site |
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| Publication Type:
| Refereed |
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| Author(s): | Koppenhöfer, Albrecht M.;
Fuzy, Eugene M. |
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| Author Affiliation: | Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey |
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| Title: | Effects of turfgrass endophytes (Clavicipitaceae: Ascomycetes) on white grub (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) control by the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) |
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| Section: | Biological control - microbials
Other records with the "Biological control - microbials" Section
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| Source: | Environmental Entomology. Vol. 32, No. 2, April 2003, p. 392-396. |
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| Publishing Information: | College Park, MD: Entomological Society of America |
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| # of Pages: | 5 |
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| Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Endophytes; Ascomycota; White grubs; Grub control; Festuca arundinacea; Festuca rubra subsp. rubra; Disease susceptibility; Entomopathogenic nematodes; Heterorhabditis bacteriophora; Cyclocephala borealis; Popillia japonica; Exomala orientalis; Biological pest control
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| Abstract/Contents: | "We evaluated the effect of endophyte infection in the two turfgrasses tall fescue (Festuca arundinacae Schreber) and strong creeping red fescue (F. rubra L. ssp. rubra) on the susceptibility of three white grub species to the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar. Endophyte infection in strong creeping red fescue (only tested under greenhouse conditions) had no effect on nematode-susceptibility of third-instar oriental beetle (Exomala (=Anomala) orientalis Waterhouse) and northern masked chafer (Cyclocephala borealis Arrow). In tall fescue under greenhouse conditions, endophyte infection had a weak and variable enhancing effect on nematode-susceptibility of second- and third-instar E. orientalis and no effect on nematode susceptibility of third-instar C. borealis and Popillia japonica. However, under field conditions with natural white grub populations, endophyte infection in tall fescue had no significant effects on nematode efficacy against E. orientalis, P. japonica, and C. borealis. While it is possible that stronger interactions between endophytes and nematodes may occur with different grass species, cultivars, and endophyte strains, nematode-endophyte interactions appear to be too variable to allow predictions on nematode efficacy based on turfgrass endophyte status." |
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| Language: | English |
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| References: | 13 |
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| Note: | Tables |
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| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Koppenhöfer, A. M., and E. M. Fuzy. 2003. Effects of turfgrass endophytes (Clavicipitaceae: Ascomycetes) on white grub (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) control by the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae). Environ. Entomol. 32(2):p. 392-396. |
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| Web URL(s):
http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0046-225X&volume=032&issue=02&page=0392
Last checked: 11/2005
Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access web site |
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MSU catalog number: SB 599 .E44 |
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