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Web URL(s): | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/PFC-120035924 Last checked: 10/09/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Finocchiaro, Rosalba;
Meli, Salvatore;
Gennari, Mara |
Author Affiliation: | Dipartimento di Scienze Agronomiche, Agrochimiche e delle Produzioni Animali, Sezione di Scienze Agrochimiche, Univeristà degli Studi di Catania, Italia |
Title: | Behavior of chlorpyrifos-methyl in soil and sediment |
Source: | Journal of Environmental Science and Health: Part B: Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes. Vol. B39, No. 3, May 2004, p. 381-392. |
Publishing Information: | New York: Marcel Dekker |
# of Pages: | 12 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Chlorpyrifos; Organophosphate insecticides; Pesticide degradation; Pesticide fate; Soil pH; Soil microorganisms
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Abstract/Contents: | "This research was carried out with the aim of obtaining information regarding the possible environmental impact of Chlorpyrifos-methyl, and organophosphoric insecticide used in agriculture for its phytoiatric action against Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Diptera. Studies relating to the degradation kinetics of the insecticide in two soils and one sediment have shown a rapid degradation process in all three. The prevalent form of degradation would appear to be the chemical type, because the degradation kinetics in a sterile soil have not demonstrated that micro-organisms play a significant part. The adsorption isotherms showed that the insecticide has a greater affinity for the sediment (Kf = 143) as opposed to the soils (Kf = 65) and that the adsorption process is practically irreversible. Moreover, hydrolysis tests in buffered solutions at pH 4, 7, and 9 revealed that the molecule is particularly unstable with a basic pH." |
Language: | English |
References: | 14 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Finocchiaro, R., S. Meli, and M. Gennari. 2004. Behavior of chlorpyrifos-methyl in soil and sediment. J. Environ. Sci. Health. B39(3):p. 381-392. |
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| Web URL(s): http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/PFC-120035924 Last checked: 10/09/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: QH 545 .P4 J6 |
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