Full TGIF Record # 102650
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Web URL(s):http://www.actahort.org/books/661/661_65.htm
    Last checked: 04/2005
    Access conditions: Item is within limited access website
Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Titone, Patrizia; Mocioni, Massimo; Landschoot, Peter J.; Gullino, M. Ladovica
Author Affiliation:Titone, Mocioni & Guillino: Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Torino, Torino, Italy; Landschoot: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania
Title:Survey of ectotrophic root infecting fungi associated with turfgrass patch diseases in Italy
Section:Pests and integrated pest management
Other records with the "Pests and integrated pest management" Section
Meeting Info.:Proceedings of the First International Conference on Turfgrass Management and Science for Sports Fields, Athens, Greece, June 2-7, 2003
Source:Acta Horticulturae. Vol. 661, November 2004, p. 491-498.
Publishing Information:The Hague: International Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:8
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Ectotrophic root-infecting fungi; Patch diseases; Summer patch; Cynodon dactylon; Cynodon transvaalensis; Ophiosphaerella korrae; Spring dead spot; Festuca rubra; Poa annua; Poa pratensis; Agrostis stolonifera; Gaeumannomyces incrustans; Mycelium; Magnaporthe poae; Gaeumannomyces
Geographic Terms:Italy
Abstract/Contents:"During spring and summer of 2002, turfgrasses showing patch disease symptoms were observed on golf courses and private gardens in different locations in Italy. Fungi exhibiting dark-brown ectotrophic mycelium and infection cushions were isolated from roots, stolons, and crowns of Cynodon dactylon x C. transvaalensis plants collected in southern Italy and Sardinia. One isolate produced pseudothecia on stem bases of wheat and was identified as Ophiosphaerella korrae, causal agent of spring dead spot and necrotic ring spot diseases of turfgrasses. Ectotrophic root-infecting fungi (ERIF) were also collected from diseased cool-season turfgrasses (Festuca rubra, Poa annua, P. pratensis and Agrostis stolonifera) in northern and central Italy. One isolate produced mature perithecia and was identified as Gaeumannomyces incrustans. The other isolates did not produce teleomorphs and were not identified to species. These isolates produced ectotrophic mycelium, a phialophora conidial state, in vitro mycelial growth rates of 6-13 mm d-1 at 28°C, curling hyphae towards the centre of colonies, and appressed mycelium on culture media; features common to Magnaporthe poae and Gaeumannomyces spp. Some of these isolates caused disease symptoms on cool-season turfgrasses maintained in growth chambers. More evidence is needed to confirm the identity the ERIF associated with turfgrasses and to prove they are primary causes of patch diseases in Italy. This is the first report of the presence of O. korrae and G. incrustans on turfgrasses in Italy."
ISBN:90 6605 306 2
Language:English
References:20
Note:Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Titone, P., M. Mocioni, P. J. Landschoot, and M. L. Gullino. 2004. Survey of ectotrophic root infecting fungi associated with turfgrass patch diseases in Italy. Acta Horticulturae. 661:p. 491-498.
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Web URL(s):
http://www.actahort.org/books/661/661_65.htm
    Last checked: 04/2005
    Access conditions: Item is within limited access website
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MSU catalog number: SB 13 .A25 no. 661
MSU catalog number: SB 433 .I55 2003
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