Full TGIF Record # 104163
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Publication Type:
i
Proceedings
Author(s):Cappelli, C.; Buonaurio, R.
Title:A survey on the occurrence of endophytic fungi in seed lots of Lolium perenne and Festuca arundinacea
Meeting Info.:Perugia, Italy: May 23-27, 1999
Source:Proceedings of the Fourth International Herbage Seed Conference. 1999, p. 262-266.
Publishing Information:Unknown publisher
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Seed pathology; Endophytes; Neotyphodium; Lolium perenne; festuca arundinacea
Abstract/Contents:"Forty seed lots of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.)and 20 of tall fescue (Festuca arundinaces Schreb) cultivars from Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Sweden, and the USA, used for set up experimental fields located in different Italian regions, were examined for the presence of endophytes. Neotyphodium lolii and Neotyphodium coenophialum were found in 19 ryegrass and in 8 tall fescue seed samples, respectively. N. lolii was not found in the German and Swedish ryegrass cultivars. The highest infection level (90%) was recorded in one of the two Italian cultivars. N. coenophialum was found in USA and German tall fescue cultivars, with the highest level (78%) in one of the three USA cultivars. To estimate the level of vital endophytes in infected lots, plants were grown in a greenhouse from the infected seed samples and the infection was revealed by straining leaf sheaths with aniline blue. Endophytic mycelium was found in all the cultivars and the level of infection was similar to those of corresponding seed lots."
Language:English
References:35
Note:Tables
"Paper No. 56"
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Cappelli, C., and R. Buonaurio. 1999. A survey on the occurrence of endophytic fungi in seed lots of Lolium perenne and Festuca arundinacea. p. 262-266. In Proceedings of the Fourth International Herbage Seed Conference. Perugia, Italy: May 23-27, 1999. Unknown publisher.
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