Full TGIF Record # 106196
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Web URL(s):http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S006521130860214X
    Last checked: 09/25/2015
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Neyra, Carlos A.; D^D:obereiner, J.
Author Affiliation:EMBRAPA, Campo Grande, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Title:Nitrogen Fixation in grasses
Source:Advances in Agronomy. Vol. 29, 1977, p. 1-38.
Publishing Information:New York, Academic Press
# of Pages:38
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Taxonomy; Genotypes; Acetylene reduction; Nitrogen; Nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen fertilization; Nitrogen availability; C-3 plant; C-4 plant; Bacteria; Root analysis; Nitrogen-fixing bacteria; Anaerobic microorganisms; Nitrobacteria; Physiology; Oxygen; Microorganisms; Organic acids; Nitrogenase; Seasonal variation; Temperatures
Abstract/Contents:States that "population growth and changing dietary habits have led to an increased demand for protein for human consumption." Discusses nitrogen fixation in C-3 and C-4 grasses including sugar cane, Digitaria decumbens, wheat, grain, rice, and other forage crops. States that "nitrogen-fixing bacteria which have been found in association with grasses are all capable of fixing nitrogen in soil or culture medium without the plant" and discusses the bacteriology of Beijerinkckia, Azotobacter paspali, and Spirillum lipoferum. Also describes the taxonomy, physiology, and ecological distribution of these species. Discusses the inoculation of grasses with Spirillum lipferum as well as culture techniques and identification. Describes seasonal and diurnal flucuations and other factors affecting nitrogen fixation in grasses, including plant genotype, temperature, oxygen sensitivity, and high levels of combined nitrogen. Concludes that grass-bacteria associations "are contributing significantly to the N economy of the plants."
Language:English
References:167
Note:Tables
Grapshs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Neyra, Carlos A., and J. D^D:obereiner. 1977. Nitrogen Fixation in grasses. Adv. Agron. 29:p. 1-38.
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Web URL(s):
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S006521130860214X
    Last checked: 09/25/2015
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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