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Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/95/6/1625
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/articles/95/6/1625
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Bremer, Dale J.
Author Affiliation:Department of Horticulture, Forestry & Recreation Resources, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas
Title:Evaluation of microlysimeters used in turfgrass evapotranspiration studies using the dual-probe heat-pulse technique
Section:Grazing management
Other records with the "Grazing management" Section
Source:Agronomy Journal. Vol. 95, No. 6, November/December 2003, p. 1625-1632.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy
# of Pages:8
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Evapotranspiration; Soil moisture; Biomass; Water use; Lysimeters; Minilysimeters; Hydraulic properties; Leaf area index; Volumetric water content; Soil water content
Abstract/Contents:"Microlysimeters (ML) are commonly used in turfgrass evapotranspiration (ET) studies. No standard exists for ML, which has resulted in multiple designs that may affect soil moisture. The effects of ML design on volumetric soil water content (Θv) were investigated with the dual-probe heat-pulse (DPHP) technique. DPHP sensors were installed at 5, 15, and 25 cm in the ambient soil profile and in three designs of ML: (i) 15-cm diam. by 30-cm, mesh base, soil fill (MSL); (ii) 15-cm diam. by 30-cm, Plexiglass base (one drainage hole), soil fill (PSL); (PSL);3) 10-cm diam., by 20-cm, mesh base, soil (intact cores) (MSNL). Sleeves and a 5-cm layer of gravel were placed in MSL and PSL. DPHP estimates of Θ v revealed that soils consistently dried faster in MSL and PSL. than in the ambient profile, probably because of higher leaf area index (LAI) and biomass in MSL and PSL than in surrounding turf, limitations of roots to extract soil water only from mL, and evaporation through open bases. In MSNL, Θv was similar to but may have been in hydraulic contact with ambient soils. The correlation was good between Θv determined by DPHP and Θv determined by all gravimetric methods; DPHP sensors on average (all ML) measured Θv to within 0.025 m3m-3 of gravimetric estimates. ET estimates varied significantly among ML and were strongly correlated to LAI and aboveground biomass (R = 0.85). Results suggest that establishment-maintenance of similar LAI and biomass between ML and surrounding turf may be more important than ML design in providing accurate ET estimates, and bases should be sealed during ET measurements to prevent hydraulic contact with soil, drainage, or evaporation through bases."
Language:English
References:35
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Bremer, D. J. 2003. Evaluation of microlysimeters used in turfgrass evapotranspiration studies using the dual-probe heat-pulse technique. Agron. J. 95(6):p. 1625-1632.
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Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/95/6/1625
    Last checked: 11/04/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/articles/95/6/1625
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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