Full TGIF Record # 110113
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Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/34/1/0350
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/34/1/0350
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Schwartz, Liliana; Shuman, Larry M.
Author Affiliation:Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Griffin, Georgia
Title:Predicting runoff and associated nitrogen losses from turfgrass using the Root Zone Water Quality Model (RZWQM)
Section:Surface water quality
Other records with the "Surface water quality" Section
Source:Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 34, No. 1, January/February 2005, p. 350-358.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:9
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/34/1/0350
    Last checked: 11/07/2016
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    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cynodon dactylon x Cynodon transvaalensis; Models; Nitrate losses; Nitrogen fertilizers; Root zone; Surface runoff; Water quality
Cultivar Names:Tifway
Abstract/Contents:"Nitrogen fertilizers are used to maintain optimum turfgrass quality, but off-site movement of this primiary nutrient can affect water quality. We conducted a 4-yr study (1998-2001) designed to measure nitrate N runoff from turfgrass, gathering data to be used in the model. The process-based Root Zone Water Quality Model (RZWQM) was used to predict nitrate associated with runoff from turfgrass. The measurements were made on 12 sloped (5%), 25-m2 plots of 'Tifway' bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.], managed as golf course fairways and exposed to natural and simulated rainfall. Surface runoff volume and nitrate N loads were monitored after applying simulated rainfall at an average intensity of 27.4 mm h-1. The irrigation occurred (25 or 50 mm) 4 through 168 h after treatment with various rates of N fertilizers for 1998-2001. RZWQM adequately simulated water runoff volumes (<19%; nonsignificant, paired t test) in the fourth, dry year. RZWQM overpredicted nitrate N loads by a factor of 1.3 for the first three years (nonsignificant), and by a factor of almost 6 for the fourth year (highly significant). These overpredictions occurred when the runoff volumes and N loads were very small. The research has shown that refinements to RZWQM are needed for turfgrass management applications."
Language:English
References:28
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Schwartz, L., and L. M. Shuman. 2005. Predicting runoff and associated nitrogen losses from turfgrass using the Root Zone Water Quality Model (RZWQM). J. Environ. Qual. 34(1):p. 350-358.
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Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/34/1/0350
    Last checked: 11/07/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/34/1/0350
    Last checked: 11/08/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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