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DOI: | 10.1094/PD-90-0033 |
Web URL(s): | http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PD-90-0033 Last checked: 01/07/2008 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Thomas, S. L.;
Bonello, P.;
Lipps, P. E.;
Boehm, M. J. |
Author Affiliation: | Thomas, Bonello, and Boehm: Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; Lipps: Department of Plant Pathology, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, Wooster, Ohio |
Title: | Avenacin production in creeping bentrgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) and its influence on the host range of Gaeumannomyces graminis |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Plant Disease. Vol. 90, No. 1, January 2006, p. 33-38. |
Publishing Information: | St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Gaeumannomyces graminis; Avena sativa; Take-all patch; Bioassay; Root analysis; Fluorescence test; Hosts of plant pests
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Abstract/Contents: | "Avenacinase activity has been shown to be a key factor determining the host range of Gaeumannomyces graminis on oats (Avena sativa). G. graminis var. avenae prodcuces avenacinase, which detoxifies the oat root saponin avenacin, enabling it to infect oats. G. graminis var. tritici does not produce avenacinase and is unable to infect oats. G. graminis var. avenae is also reported to incite take-all patch on creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera). It is unknown whether creeping bentgrass produces avenacin and if the avenacin-avenacinase interaction influences G. graminis pathogenicity on creeping bentgrass. The root extracts of six creeping bentgrass cultivars were analyzed by fluorimetry, thin-layer chromatography, and high performance liquid chromatography for avenacin content. Avenacin was not detected in any creeping bentgrass cultivars, and pathogenicity assays confirmed that both G. graminis var. avenae and G. graminis var. tritici can infect creeping bentrgass and wheat (Triticum aestivum), but only G. graminis var. avenae incited disease on oats. These results are consistent with the root analyses and confirm that avenacinase activity is not required for creeping bentgrass infection by G. graminis." |
Language: | English |
References: | 23 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Thomas, S. L., P. Bonello, P. E. Lipps, and M. J. Boehm. 2006. Avenacin production in creeping bentrgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) and its influence on the host range of Gaeumannomyces graminis. Plant Dis. 90(1):p. 33-38. |
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| DOI: 10.1094/PD-90-0033 |
| Web URL(s): http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PD-90-0033 Last checked: 01/07/2008 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: SB 599 .P95 |
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