Full TGIF Record # 112933
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DOI:10.2135/cropsci2005.08-0286
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/4/1515
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/4/1515
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
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    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):McCullough, Patrick E.; Liu, Haibo; McCarty, Lambert B.; Whitwell, Ted; Toler, Joe E.
Author Affiliation:McCullough: Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey; Liu, McCarty, Whitwell: Department of Horticulture Clemson University; Toler: Department of Applied Economics and Statistics, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina
Title:Bermudagrass putting green growth, color, and nutrient partitioning influenced by nitrogen and trinexapac-ethyl
Section:Turfgrass science
Other records with the "Turfgrass science" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 46, No. 4, July/August 2006, p. 1515-1525.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:11
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/46/4/1515
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Growth regulators; Nitrogen; Golf greens; Color; Clippings; Cynodon dactylon; Cynodon transvaalensis; Ammonium nitrate; Trinexapac-ethyl; Nutrient retention
Abstract/Contents:"Plant growth regulators (PGRs) improve turf color by inhibiting leaf growth and may reduce fertilization requirements of bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. ^D#x C. transvaalensis Burtt-Davy] golf greens by reducing nutrients removed through clipping collection. To test this hypothesis, growth, color, and nutrient allocation of 'TifEagle' bermudagrass maintained at 3.2 mm were investigated in field experiments conducted in Clemson, SC, from April to August in 2003 and 2004. Ammonium nitrate was applied at 6, 12, 18, or 24 kg N ha-1 wk-1 with a PGR, trinexapac-ethyl {[4-(cyclopropyl-[Α ]-hydroxymethylene)-3,5-dioxo-cyclohexane carboxylic acid ethyl ester]} (TE), at 0 or 0.05 kg a.i. ha-1 3 wk-1. Turf required 18 to 24 kg N ha-1 wk-1 from May to June and ≤ 12 kg N ha-1 wk-1 from July to August to maintain acceptable color (≥7, 1-9 scale). Trinexapac-ethyl initially caused discoloration but bermudagrass recovered and had color enhanced 10 to 25% from nontreated. Trinexapac-ethyl reduced clippings 67% from nontreated while clippings, percentage of lateral regrowth, and aerification recovery increased with N rate. Bermudagrass treated with TE had similar root mass to nontreated but 5% greater stolon and rhizome mass, 18% higher chlorophyll concentration, up to 67% reduced lateral regrowth, and up to 38% reduced aerification recovery. Trinexapac-ethyl reduced leaf N, P, K, Mg, S, and Fe concentrations 10 to 25% and increased rhizome concentrations 8 to 36%. Nutrients recovered through clippings were reduced ≅70% from TE applications while TE-treated turf had increased N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Mn, and Fe retention in stolons and rhizomes. Overall, TE enhanced color while reducing nutrient translocation from rhizomes to leaves, thus increasing bermudagrass nutrient retention."
Language:English
References:34
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
McCullough, P. E., H. Liu, L. B. McCarty, T. Whitwell, and J. E. Toler. 2006. Bermudagrass putting green growth, color, and nutrient partitioning influenced by nitrogen and trinexapac-ethyl. Crop Sci. 46(4):p. 1515-1525.
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DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2005.08-0286
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/4/1515
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/4/1515
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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