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Web URL(s): | http://www.jswconline.org/content/59/4/134.full.pdf+html Last checked: 10/01/2008 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://www.jswconline.org/content/59/4/134.full.pdf Last checked: 08/13/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Professional |
Author(s): | Das, Chandan;
Capehart, William J.;
Mott, Henry V.;
Zimmerman, Patrick R.;
Schumacher, Thomas E. |
Author Affiliation: | Das: Research Assistant; Capehart: Associate Professor; Zimmerman: Professor, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences; Mott: Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, South Dakota; Schumacher: Professor, Department of Plant Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota |
Title: | Assessing regional impacts of Conservation Reserve Program-type grass buffer strips on sediment load reduction from cultivated lands |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. Vol. 59, No. 4, July/August 2004, p. 134-142. |
Publishing Information: | Ankeny, IA: Soil and Water Conservation Society |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | http://www.jswconline.org/content/59/4/134.abstract Last checked: 08/13/2013 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Filter strips; GIS; Soil loss; Erosion control; Water erosion; Contour strips; Mathematical equations; Risk assessment; Analysis; Models
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Abstract/Contents: | "A methodology of determining regional estimates of Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) areas required to achieve a given percentage reduction of localized agricultural sediment yield is introduced. Using South Dakota as a test domain, a collection of regional-scale databases was used to compile a statewide erosion vulnerability map based on Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) factors. This was then arranged into climate, erosion risk, soil and topographic zones. Statistical procedures were then employed to extract predominant input values required for the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) model applicable to each of these zones. WEPP simulations using these inputs provided estimates of grass buffer strip areas required to achieve targeted percentage reductions of sediment yield in each of these zones. The response of each of these zones towards employment of grass buffer was found to vary considerably. Comparison with small-scale field studies suggest that the WEPP model can be used to measure efficiency of grass buffer strips in different zones. This approach demonstrates how regional analyses using factor-based erosion models can be combined effectively with process-based field-scale erosion models to provide viable estimates of sediment reduction due to adoption of CRP-type grass buffer strip practices." |
Language: | English |
References: | 28 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Das, C., W. J. Capehart, H. V. Mott, P. R. Zimmerman, and T. E. Schumacher. 2004. Assessing regional impacts of Conservation Reserve Program-type grass buffer strips on sediment load reduction from cultivated lands. J. Soil Water Conserv. 59(4):p. 134-142. |
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| Web URL(s): http://www.jswconline.org/content/59/4/134.full.pdf+html Last checked: 10/01/2008 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://www.jswconline.org/content/59/4/134.full.pdf Last checked: 08/13/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: S 622 .J65 |
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