Full TGIF Record # 115871
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DOI:10.2135/cropsci2006.01-0023
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/5/1955
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/5/1955
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Eriksen-Hamel, Nikita S.; Whalen, Joann K.
Author Affiliation:Department of Natural Resource Sciences, MacDonald Campus, McGill University, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada
Title:Fertilization and mowing effects on unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada
Section:Crop ecology, management & quality
Other records with the "Crop ecology, management & quality" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 46, No. 5, September/October 2006, p. 1955-1962.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:8
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/46/5/1955
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Fertilization rates; Mowing frequency; Hay; Dry weight; Nitrogen; Nutrient balance; Nitrates; Bromus; Lolium; Inorganic fertilizers; Animal manures; Poa
Geographic Terms:Quebec, Canada
Abstract/Contents:"The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the response of two unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada, to management regimes of high fertilization and intensive mowing. Dry matter and nutrient yields, tissue nutrient concentrations, and soil nutrient pools were determined in Bromus-Poa and Pleum-Lolium hayfields fertilized with inorganic fertilizer, liquid dairy manure, or no fertilizer and mown at different intensities (every 2 wk or unmown, during a 12-wk period). Dry matter and nutrient yields, and tissue nutrient concentrations were similar in plots receiving inorganic and dairy manure fertilizers, but the dry matter yield was 0.6 to 2.8 Mg ha-1 higher in fertilized plots than the unfertilized control. Repeated mowing reduced dry matter yield by 1.5 to 2.7 Mg ha-1, however, tissue nutrient concentration and nutrient yield were greater in mown than unmown plots. The apparent N recovery in a mown, fertilized Pleum-Lolium hayfield was greater than 100%, as the nutrient yields (143 kg N ha-1) were greater than the N fertilizer input of 75 kg N ha-1. Soil NO3- and microbial biomass N concentration were significantly (P < 0.05, Tukey test) lower in fertilized plots that were mown every 2 wk than unmown during the study period. Frequent mowing may be a management option that can reduce soil residual N and thus limit NO3- leaching from mixed-species hayfields."
Language:English
References:50
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Eriksen-Hamel, N. S., and J. K. Whalen. 2006. Fertilization and mowing effects on unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada. Crop Sci. 46(5):p. 1955-1962.
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DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2006.01-0023
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/5/1955
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/5/1955
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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