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DOI: | 10.2135/cropsci2006.01-0023 |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/5/1955 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/5/1955 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Eriksen-Hamel, Nikita S.;
Whalen, Joann K. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Natural Resource Sciences, MacDonald Campus, McGill University, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada |
Title: | Fertilization and mowing effects on unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada |
Section: | Crop ecology, management & quality Other records with the "Crop ecology, management & quality" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 46, No. 5, September/October 2006, p. 1955-1962. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/46/5/1955 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Fertilization rates; Mowing frequency; Hay; Dry weight; Nitrogen; Nutrient balance; Nitrates; Bromus; Lolium; Inorganic fertilizers; Animal manures; Poa
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Geographic Terms: | Quebec, Canada |
Abstract/Contents: | "The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the response of two unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada, to management regimes of high fertilization and intensive mowing. Dry matter and nutrient yields, tissue nutrient concentrations, and soil nutrient pools were determined in Bromus-Poa and Pleum-Lolium hayfields fertilized with inorganic fertilizer, liquid dairy manure, or no fertilizer and mown at different intensities (every 2 wk or unmown, during a 12-wk period). Dry matter and nutrient yields, and tissue nutrient concentrations were similar in plots receiving inorganic and dairy manure fertilizers, but the dry matter yield was 0.6 to 2.8 Mg ha-1 higher in fertilized plots than the unfertilized control. Repeated mowing reduced dry matter yield by 1.5 to 2.7 Mg ha-1, however, tissue nutrient concentration and nutrient yield were greater in mown than unmown plots. The apparent N recovery in a mown, fertilized Pleum-Lolium hayfield was greater than 100%, as the nutrient yields (143 kg N ha-1) were greater than the N fertilizer input of 75 kg N ha-1. Soil NO3- and microbial biomass N concentration were significantly (P < 0.05, Tukey test) lower in fertilized plots that were mown every 2 wk than unmown during the study period. Frequent mowing may be a management option that can reduce soil residual N and thus limit NO3- leaching from mixed-species hayfields." |
Language: | English |
References: | 50 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Eriksen-Hamel, N. S., and J. K. Whalen. 2006. Fertilization and mowing effects on unimproved mixed-species hayfields in Quebec, Canada. Crop Sci. 46(5):p. 1955-1962. |
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| DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2006.01-0023 |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/46/5/1955 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/46/5/1955 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 183 .C7 |
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