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DOI: | 10.2134/jeq2006.0012 |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/36/1/208 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/36/1/208 Last checked: 11/08/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Franklin, D. H.;
Cabrera, M. L.;
West, L. T.;
Calvert, V. H.;
Rema, J. A. |
Author Affiliation: | Franklin: United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Reseach Service, Watkinsville, Georgia; Cabrera, West and Rema: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia; Calvert: Central Georgia Research and Education Center, Eatonton, Georgia |
Title: | Aerating grasslands: Effects on runoff and phosphorus losses from applied broiler litter |
Section: | Reviews and analyses Other records with the "Reviews and analyses" Section
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Source: | Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 36, No. 1, January/February 2007, p. 208-215. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Phosphorus; Surface runoff; Slit drainage; Animal manures; Aeration; Festuca arundinacea; Cynodon dactylon; Rainfall-runoff relationships; Grasslands
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Abstract/Contents: | "Aeration has been promoted as improving infiltration of rainfall and extending grass or forage productivity, but research on the impact of this practice on P losses from grasslands has had mixed results. We designed a study to determine at the field scale, using a paired watershed approch, the impact of slit aeration on runoff volume and P losses in runoff from fescue (Festuca arundinacea Shreb.)/ bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon L.) hay fields fertilized with broiler litter. Three pairs of 0.8-ha fields, each with similar soils (Typic Kanhapludults, Aquic Hapludults, and Aquultic Hapludalfs) were fertilized with broiler litter and monitored under similar management from 1995 through 1998, then one field in each pair received aeration treatment from 2001 through 2003. In the field with mostly well-drained soils, grassland aeration reduced surface runoff volume and mass losses of dissolved reactive P (DRP) in runoff by approximately 35%. In contrast, when poorly drained soils dominated, grassland aeration increased runoff volume (4.8 mm/runoff event) and mass losses of DRP and toal P (0.25 kg TP ha-1 per runoff event). This implies that aeration of well-drained soils in the top poultry-producing counties in Georgia (0.2 million ha) could decrease dissolved phosphorus losses by more that 500 Mg P each year. This is not the case if soils are poorly drained." |
Language: | English |
References: | 20 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Franklin, D. H., M. L. Cabrera, L. T. West, V. H. Calvert, and J. A. Rema. 2007. Aerating grasslands: Effects on runoff and phosphorus losses from applied broiler litter. J. Environ. Qual. 36(1):p. 208-215. |
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| DOI: 10.2134/jeq2006.0012 |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/36/1/208 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/36/1/208 Last checked: 11/08/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: S 900 .J6 |
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