Full TGIF Record # 120344
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DOI:10.2134/jeq2006.0012
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/36/1/208
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/36/1/208
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Franklin, D. H.; Cabrera, M. L.; West, L. T.; Calvert, V. H.; Rema, J. A.
Author Affiliation:Franklin: United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Reseach Service, Watkinsville, Georgia; Cabrera, West and Rema: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia; Calvert: Central Georgia Research and Education Center, Eatonton, Georgia
Title:Aerating grasslands: Effects on runoff and phosphorus losses from applied broiler litter
Section:Reviews and analyses
Other records with the "Reviews and analyses" Section
Source:Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 36, No. 1, January/February 2007, p. 208-215.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:8
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Phosphorus; Surface runoff; Slit drainage; Animal manures; Aeration; Festuca arundinacea; Cynodon dactylon; Rainfall-runoff relationships; Grasslands
Abstract/Contents:"Aeration has been promoted as improving infiltration of rainfall and extending grass or forage productivity, but research on the impact of this practice on P losses from grasslands has had mixed results. We designed a study to determine at the field scale, using a paired watershed approch, the impact of slit aeration on runoff volume and P losses in runoff from fescue (Festuca arundinacea Shreb.)/ bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon L.) hay fields fertilized with broiler litter. Three pairs of 0.8-ha fields, each with similar soils (Typic Kanhapludults, Aquic Hapludults, and Aquultic Hapludalfs) were fertilized with broiler litter and monitored under similar management from 1995 through 1998, then one field in each pair received aeration treatment from 2001 through 2003. In the field with mostly well-drained soils, grassland aeration reduced surface runoff volume and mass losses of dissolved reactive P (DRP) in runoff by approximately 35%. In contrast, when poorly drained soils dominated, grassland aeration increased runoff volume (4.8 mm/runoff event) and mass losses of DRP and toal P (0.25 kg TP ha-1 per runoff event). This implies that aeration of well-drained soils in the top poultry-producing counties in Georgia (0.2 million ha) could decrease dissolved phosphorus losses by more that 500 Mg P each year. This is not the case if soils are poorly drained."
Language:English
References:20
Note:Figures
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Franklin, D. H., M. L. Cabrera, L. T. West, V. H. Calvert, and J. A. Rema. 2007. Aerating grasslands: Effects on runoff and phosphorus losses from applied broiler litter. J. Environ. Qual. 36(1):p. 208-215.
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DOI: 10.2134/jeq2006.0012
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/36/1/208
    Last checked: 11/07/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/36/1/208
    Last checked: 11/08/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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