Full TGIF Record # 123310
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DOI:10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0446
Web URL(s):http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0446
    Last checked: 11/29/2007
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Chang, S. W.; Chang, T. H.; Abler, R. A. B.; Jung, G.
Author Affiliation:Chang, S. W.: Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts; Chang, T. H.: Department of Plant Resources, College of Life Science and Natural Resources, Sangju National University, Sangju-city, Gyeongsang Buk-Do, South Korea; Abler: Biological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Manitowoc, Manitowoc, Wisconsin; Jung: Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts
Title:Variation in bentgrass susceptibility to Typhula incarnata and in isolate aggressiveness under controlled environment conditions
Section:Research
Other records with the "Research" Section
Source:Plant Disease. Vol. 91, No. 4, April 2007, p. 446-452.
Publishing Information:St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society
# of Pages:7
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Typhula incarnata; Typhula blight; Cultivar susceptibility; Agrostis; Disease susceptibility; Virulence; Disease severity; Disease development; Ploidy
Abstract/Contents:"Typhula incarnata, the causal agent of gray snow mold, is an important winter pathogen of turfgrasses in the northern United States. The relative susceptibility of cultivars of three bentgrass species (creeping, colonial, and velvet bentgrass) to Typhula incarnata and the aggressiveness of 15 T. incarnata isolates obtained from infected turfgrasses on golf courses in Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin were evaluated under controlled conditions. A hypersensitive type of resistance response to T. incarnata was not observed in any cultivar. Disease severity increased with higher inoculum concentration of T. incarnata. Colonization by gray snow mold gradually decreased with increasing plant age from 11 weeks after seeding in most cultivars tested, suggesting that age-related resistance was expressed over time. There were significant differences in disease severity among the three bentgrass species, particularly between tetraploid (creeping and colonial) and diploid (velvet) species, and among cultivars within each species, indicating varying levels of susceptibility to T. incarnata. All 15 isolates were pathogenic on bentgrass and were significantly different in aggressiveness, but aggressiveness was not related to geographic origin. Therefore, turfgrass breeders should be able to use one or a few virulent representative isolates of the pathogen to screen for resistance."
Language:English
References:37
Note:Maps
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Chang, S. W., T. H. Chang, R. A. B. Abler, and G. Jung. 2007. Variation in bentgrass susceptibility to Typhula incarnata and in isolate aggressiveness under controlled environment conditions. Plant Dis. 91(4):p. 446-452.
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DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0446
Web URL(s):
http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0446
    Last checked: 11/29/2007
    Requires: PDF Reader
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MSU catalog number: SB 599 .P95
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