Full TGIF Record # 12457
Item 1 of 1
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/80/3/AJ0800030479
    Last checked: 12/09/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Johnson, B. J.; Carrow, R. N.; Burns, R. E.
Title:Centipedegrass Decline and Recovery as Affected by Fertilizer and Cultural Treatments
Source:Agronomy Journal. Vol. 80, No. 3, May/June 1988, p. 479-486.
Publishing Information:Washington: American Society of Agronomy
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Nitrogen; Potassium; Thatch; Thatch accumulation; Topdressing; Quality; Color; Shoot density; Vertical mowing; Eremochloa ophiuroides; Plant recovery; Fertilization; Cultural methods; Turf recovery
Abstract/Contents:"Centipedegrass [Eremochlon ophiuroides (munro) Hack.] turf is often over-fertilized, resulting in "centipede decline". The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of fertilizer programs and cultural treatments on centipedegrass recovering from decline and for several years after recovery. Treatments were arranged in a split-block statistical design with subunits in strips. Primary strips were seven cultural treatments and subunit strips were five fertilizer programs. The soil type was a Cecil sandy loam (clayey, kaolinitic, thermic Typic Hapludult). Centipedegrass with decline (50%) recovered to an acceptable turfgrass quality and density after 2 yr of annual treatments with 100-44-83 N-P-K rates (kg ha-1) applied in April. Scalping, topdressing, and vertical mowing did not improve turfgrass recovery during the first 2 yr of the study. Quality was improved by a 200-88-166 N-P-K rate (kg ha-1) for the first 3 yr, but thereafter, the grass lost density and was chlorotic. There was no benefit from additional K applied in late August to plots previously treated with a 100-44-83 N-P-K rate in April. Topdressing with soil improved spring growth, quality, and shoot density more than did vertical mowing or scalping. Thatch increased by 18% with annual 100-44-83 N-P-K treatments, and similar thatch levels occurred with the 200-88-166 N-P-K treatment. topdressing with soil decreased thatch accumulation 48% compared to untreated turf. Vertical mowing twice per year provided 15 to 17% thatch control, and scalping none. Fertilization at the 100-44-83 N-P-K rate plus annual topdressing provided the best turfgrass quality, shoot density, and lowest thatch accumulation."
Language:English
References:10
See Also:Other items relating to: CENT
Note:Brief summary appears in Carolinas Newsletter, July/August 1988, v. 24:4, p 12-13, titled "Landon's Turf Tips: Managing Centipedegrass".
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Johnson, B. J., R. N. Carrow, and R. E. Burns. 1988. Centipedegrass Decline and Recovery as Affected by Fertilizer and Cultural Treatments. Agron. J. 80(3):p. 479-486.
Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=12457
If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 12457.
Choices for finding the above item:
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/80/3/AJ0800030479
    Last checked: 12/09/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Find Item @ MSU
MSU catalog number: S 22 .A45
Find from within TIC:
   Digitally in TIC by record number.
Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record)