Full TGIF Record # 137757
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Web URL(s):http://usgatero.msu.edu/v07/n15.pdf
    Last checked: 07/28/2008
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Publication Type:
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Report
Author(s):Cowles, Richard S.; Koppenhöfer, Albrecht; McGraw, Ben; Alm, Steven R.; Ramoutar, Darryl; Peck, Daniel C.; Vittum, Patricia; Heller, Paul; Swier, Stanley
Author Affiliation:Cowles: Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Valley Laboratory, Windsor, Connecticut; Koppenhöfer and McGraw: Graduate Assistants, Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey; Alm and Ramoutar: Research Associates, Department of Plant Sciences and Entomology, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island; Peck: Department of Entomology, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, New York; Vittum: Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts; Heller: Department of Entomology, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania; Swier: Plant Biology Department, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire
Title:Insights into managing annual bluegrass weevils
Source:USGA Turfgrass and Environmental Research Online. Vol. 7, No. 15, August 1 2008, p. [1-11].
Publishing Information:Far Hills, NJ: United States Golf Association, Green Section
# of Pages:13
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Listronotus maculicollis; Insect control; Pest profile; Pyrethroid insecticides; Insecticide resistance; Insecticide trials; Entomopathogenic nematodes; Life cycle; Combination treatments; Control methods; Biological control
Abstract/Contents:"Turf scientists from across the country are collaborating in the Northeast Regional Hatch Project 1025 to study the management of two important pests of annual bluegrass, anthracnose disease and annual bluegrass weevil (ABW). This article reviews ABW's biology, and points include: The annual bluegrass weevil, Listronotus maculicollis, (formerly called Hyperodes), principally feeds as larvae on annual bluegrass. With 2-3 generations per year, this weevil can build to astonishing populations (small patches may reach 800 larvae per square foot) that can stress or kill annual bluegrass in greens and fairways. The wide-spread use of pyrethroid insecticides has left many courses with adult weevils that are now virtually impossible to kill with any pyrethroid. Superintendents should be aware that the physiological changes due to pyrethroid resistance may also make some other insecticides less effective. When pyrethroid-resistant annual bluegrass weevil adults are exposed to piperonyl butoxide, their susceptibility to pyrethroids is restored. Among the non-pyrethroid products being confirmed as effective against ABW are trichlorfon (Dylox®), spinosad (Conserve®), chlorantraniliprole (Acelepryn®), and indoxacarb (Provaunt®). A study conducted over a three-year period on untreated fairways of three golf courses in New Jersey demonstrated that two species of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema carpocapsae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora) regularly infect ABW stages from the third larval instar through newly hatched adults. The low susceptibility of adults even under ideal laboratory conditions suggests that entomopathogenic nematodes are not likely to replace preventive chemical pesticides for adult control."
Language:English
References:5
See Also:Other Reports from this USGA research project: 2006-02-310
Note:Summary as abstract
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Cowles, R. S., A. Koppenhöfer, B. McGraw, S. R. Alm, D. Ramoutar, D. C. Peck, et al. 2008. Insights into managing annual bluegrass weevils. USGA Turfgrass Environ. Res. Online. 7(15):p. [1-11].
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http://usgatero.msu.edu/v07/n15.pdf
    Last checked: 07/28/2008
    Requires: PDF Reader
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