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Web URL(s): | http://usgatero.msu.edu/v07/n20.pdf Last checked: 02/12/2009 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Pessarakli, Mohammad;
Gessler, Noah;
Kopec, David |
Author Affiliation: | Pessarakli: Associate Research Professor and Teaching Faculty; Gessler: Former Turfgrass Student; Kopec: Extension Specialist, Department of Plant Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona |
Title: | Growth responses of saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) under sodium chloride (NaCl) salinity stress |
Source: | USGA Turfgrass and Environmental Research Online. Vol. 7, No. 20, October 15 2008, p. [1-7]. |
Publishing Information: | Far Hills, NJ: United States Golf Association, Green Section |
# of Pages: | 9 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Distichlis spicata; Salinity stress; Sodium chloride; Salt tolerance; Growth factors; Shoot growth; Root growth; Root length; Dry weight; Nitrogen uptake; Clonal variation
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Abstract/Contents: | "The USGA sponsored research studies are ongoing at Karsten Turfgrass Research Facility, Department of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life sciences, the University of Arizona. This specific experiment was conducted in a greenhouse to evaluate growth responses, in terms of shoot and root lengths, fresh and dry matter (DM) weights, as well as nitrogen uptake, of various saltgrass clones collected from different southwestern states of the US under sodium chloride (NaCl) salinity stress conditions. The results can be summarized as follows: The results of this experiment, confirmed that saltgrass has a high salt tolerance, and is a true halophyte. Although shoot growth numerically decreased under salinity stress compared with the control plants, the growth reduction at this level of salinity, which is considered moderate for saltgrass growth, was statistically not significant. Root length, root fresh weigh., and root dry weight in plants grown under saline condition increased. The amount of dry matter produced is the most significant result as it is a direct representation of saltgrass' ability to grow under highly saline conditions. Based on the results of this experiment, each of the tested varieties had a high degree of salt tolerance. Based on the partial results of the 15N analysis, all the clones accumulated significant amounts of nitrogen in their tissues under salinity stress condition." |
Language: | English |
References: | 14 |
See Also: | Other Reports from this USGA research project: 2008-22-391 |
Note: | Summary as abstract Pictures, color Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Pessarakli, M., N. Gessler, and D. Kopec. 2008. Growth responses of saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) under sodium chloride (NaCl) salinity stress. USGA Turfgrass Environ. Res. Online. 7(20):p. [1-7]. |
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| Web URL(s): http://usgatero.msu.edu/v07/n20.pdf Last checked: 02/12/2009 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: b3952822a |
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