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DOI: | 10.1094/ATS-2009-0303-01-RS |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/ats/articles/6/1/2009-0303-01-RS Last checked: 03/05/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/ats/pdfs/6/1/2009-0303-01-RS Last checked: 03/05/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Steinke, Kurt;
Chalmers, David R.;
Thomas, James C.;
White, Richard H. |
Author Affiliation: | Soil and Crop Sciences Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas |
Title: | Summer drought effects on warm-season turfgrass canopy temperatures |
Section: | Applied turfgrass research Other records with the "Applied turfgrass research" Section
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Source: | Applied Turfgrass Science. Vol. 6, No. 1, December 2009, p. [1-11]. |
Publishing Information: | Plant Management Network |
# of Pages: | 11 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/ats/abstracts/6/1/2009-0303-01-RS Last checked: 03/05/2014 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Drought; Summer; Canopy temperature; Water use restrictions; Zoysia; Air temperature; Water conservation; Transpiration; Urban habitat; Cultivar evaluation
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Abstract/Contents: | "Little information exists detailing the impact of water restrictions on urban amenity grass systems. Through the use of an automated rainout shelter, a two-year field study was conducted to evaluate how water restrictions, drought, and warm-season turfgrass species influence the changes in radiant heat accumulation within warm-season turfgrass systems. Canopy temperatures and leaf firing characteristics of 3 turfgrass species and 24 total cultivars were monitored through a 60-day summer drought in San Antonio, TX, in two successive years. Zoysiagrass maintained significantly higher canopy temperatures compared to bermudagrass and St. Augustinegrass. Across species, midday canopy temperatures ranged 1.0 to 49.0°F warmer than maximum daily air temperatures. During the final 30 days without water, midday canopy temperatures averaged 22 to 43°F and 15 to 38°F warmer than maximum daily air temperatures for 2006 and 2007, respectively. Bermudagrass maintained a significantly lower overall leaf firing response and rates of developing leaf firing compared to St. Augustinegrass and zoysiagrass. Results indicate that the benefits of water conservation through a mandated complete water restriction during drought must recognize potential negative impacts of turfgrass systems losing the ability to buffer radiant heat as plants desiccate from low levels of soil moisture." |
Language: | English |
References: | 21 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought |
Note: | "Published 3 March 2009" Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Steinke, K., D. R. Chalmers, J. C. Thomas, and R. H. White. 2009. Summer drought effects on warm-season turfgrass canopy temperatures. Appl. Turfgrass Sci. 6(1):p. [1-11]. |
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| DOI: 10.1094/ATS-2009-0303-01-RS |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/ats/articles/6/1/2009-0303-01-RS Last checked: 03/05/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/ats/pdfs/6/1/2009-0303-01-RS Last checked: 03/05/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
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