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Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/29/2/JEQ0290020621 Last checked: 11/08/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Maggiotto, S. R.;
Webb, J. A.;
Wagner-Riddle, C.;
Thurtell, G. W. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Land Resource Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada |
Title: | Nitrous and nitrogen oxide emissions from turfgrass receiving different forms of nitrogen fertilizer |
Section: | Atmospheric pollutants and trace gases Other records with the "Atmospheric pollutants and trace gases" Section
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Source: | Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 29, No. 2, March/April 2000, p. 621-630. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 10 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Air pollution; Ammonium nitrate; Fertilization rates; Nitrogen fertilizers; Nitrogen oxides; Nitrous oxide; Slow-release fertilizers; Urea fertilizers
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Abstract/Contents: | "The use of N fertilizer in agriculture is considered an important source of atmospheric N2O and NOx. Choice of fertilizer type and management has been considered a method for mitigating these emissions. Micrometeorological methods were used to study the effect of inorganic N fertilizers urea (U), slow-release urea (SRU), and ammonium nitrate (AN) on fluxes of N2O, NO, and NO2 from turfgrass field plots during three seasons, from 1995 to 1997 (total of 353 d of measurement). Daily average fluxes after fertilizations reached a maximum of 2091 ng N2O-N m-2 s-1 after the first fertilization with AN in 1996. The fertilized plots had significantly higher emissions (P < 0.05) than the control plot, and the highest N2O emissions were from AN in 1995 and 1996, and from SRU in 1997. Daily fluxes of up to 186 ng NO-N m-2 s-1 were measured within 1 wk following fertilization in 1997. The U plot had significantly higher NO emissions during all seasons compared with other fertilized plots. Fluxes of NOx during 1996 and 1997 were consistently downward, indicating that turfgrass was acting as a sink for NOx. NO2 uptake seemed to be directly related to NO emissions, and the U plot presented the highest NO2 uptake. Urea-based fertilizers seem to minimize N2O emissions, although long-term effects of SRU still need to be studied. The higher NO emissions from U-based fertilized plots do not seem to be a problem, since NOx uptake occurred at higher rates than NO emission." |
Language: | English |
References: | 54 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Maggiotto, S. R., J. A. Webb, C. Wagner-Riddle, and G. W. Thurtell. 2000. Nitrous and nitrogen oxide emissions from turfgrass receiving different forms of nitrogen fertilizer. J. Environ. Qual. 29(2):p. 621-630. |
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| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/29/2/JEQ0290020621 Last checked: 11/08/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2225072a |
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