Full TGIF Record # 15094
Item 1 of 1
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Elkiey, T.; Ormrod, D. P.
Author Affiliation:Department of Horticultural Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada
Title:Response of turfgrass cultivars to ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, or their mixture
Source:Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. Vol. 105, No. 5, September 1980, p. 664-668.
Publishing Information:Westport, CT: AVI Publishing Co.
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Ozone; Poa Pratensis; Agrostis Alba; Air pollution; Oxidants; Agrostis stolonifera; Agrostis tenuis; Festuca rubra subsp. rubra; Lolium perenne; Necrosis
Abstract/Contents:"Eighteen cultivars representing 6 species (Poa pratensis L., Agrostis alba L., Agrostis palustris Huds., Agrostis tenuis Sibth., Festuca rubra Gaud., and Lolium perenne L.) of cool season turfgrass were exposed to 15 pphm ozone for 6 hours daily, 15 pphm sulfur dioxide continuously, 15 pphm nitrogen dioxide continuously, or a mixture of all three at these concentrations for 10 days. The most common symptoms of injury on sensitive cultivars in response to these gases were bleaching and necrosis of leaves with some cultivars exhibiting dark brown necrosis and stippling in response to O3 alone. Cultivars varied in sensitivity to O3 or SO2 from very sensitive to insensitive while few cultivars were sensitive to NO2 alone at the concentration used. Exposure of some cultivars resulted in less leaf area production but no visible injury symptoms, while other cultivars had leaf injury without reduction of area of uninjured leaves. The combined exposure caused more leaf injury and greater reduction in the leaf area production by most cultivars compared with plants exposed to single gasses. Exposure to single pollutants could provide inaccurate estimates of turfgrass cultivar sensitivity outdoors where several pollutants may occur simultaneously."
Language:English
References:16
Note:Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Elkiey, T., and D. P. Ormrod. 1980. Response of turfgrass cultivars to ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, or their mixture. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 105(5):p. 664-668.
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