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Web URL(s): | https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2009jou893.pdf Last checked: 10/18/2011 Requires: PDF Reader |
Access Restriction: | Certain MSU-hosted archive URLs may be restricted to legacy database members. |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Zhang, Xunzhong;
Schmidt, R. E.;
Ervin, E. H. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia |
Title: | Impact of salicylic acid on bermudagrass freezing tolerance associated with abscisic acid and antioxidant metabolism |
Section: | Physiology and stress physiology Other records with the "Physiology and stress physiology" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Santiago, Chile: July 26-30 2009 |
Source: | International Turfgrass Society Research Journal. Vol. 11, No. Part 2, 2009, p. 893-902. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: International Turfgrass Society |
# of Pages: | 10 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Abscisic acid; Antioxidants; Cold resistance; Cynodon dactylon; Metabolism; Salicylic acid; Temperatures
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Abstract/Contents: | "Exogenous salicylic acid (SA) has been documented to improve plant tolerance to various abiotic and biotic stresses. The potential impact of SA on improving bermudagrass freezing tolerance is unknown. This study was conducted to investigate the influence of SA application on bermudagrass freezing tolerance. Plugs (15 cm dia.) of mature 'Riviera' bermudagrass were taken from the field, transplanted into pots and grown for six months in a greenhouse. Salicylic acid was applied at concentrations of 0, 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mM to the foliage. A randomized complete block design was used with four replications. Leaf samples were collected at 0, 4, 8, and 12 days after treatment (DAT). At experiment termination, stolons were collected and subjected to a freezing test. Activities of antioxidant enzymes, abscisic acid (ABA) content, and stolon electrolyte leakage were determined. Salicylic acid treatment at 0.5 and 1 mM increased protein content, superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, and guaiacol peroxidase activities, especially 8 days after treatment. Exogenous SA treatment also increased ABA content. The SA treatment at 0.1 and 0.5 mM inhibited catalase activity as measured at 4 and 8 days after application. Stolon electrolyte leakage, an indicator of freezing tolerance, was reduced by application of SA at 0.5 and 1.0 mM. The data suggest that SA application at 0.5 to 1.0 mM may induce defense-protection responses of bermudagrass, improving low temperature stress tolerance." |
Language: | English |
References: | 34 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Zhang, X., R. E. Schmidt, and E. H. Ervin. 2009. Impact of salicylic acid on bermudagrass freezing tolerance associated with abscisic acid and antioxidant metabolism. Int. Turfgrass Soc. Res. J. 11(Part 2):p. 893-902. |
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| Web URL(s): https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2009jou893.pdf Last checked: 10/18/2011 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: b2548899 |
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