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DOI: | 10.2135/cropsci2008.09.0521 |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/49/5/1893 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/49/5/1893 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Zhang, Xunzhong;
Ervin, E. H.;
Evanylo, G. K.;
Haering, K. C. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia |
Title: | Impact of biosolids on hormone metabolism in drought-stressed tall fescue |
Section: | Turfgrass science Other records with the "Turfgrass science" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 49, No. 5, September/October 2009, p. 1893-1901. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 9 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/49/5/1893 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Drought management; Drought resistance; Drought stress; Festuca arundinacea; Sewage sludge
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Abstract/Contents: | "The presence of biologically active substances (BAS) in biosolids may enhance plant stress tolerance and growth, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. This greenhouse study investigated the effects of untreated biosolids, containing 2.1 μg indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) g-1, and tryptophan-treated biosolids, containing 15.4 μg IAA g-1, on tall fescue [Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh.] drought resistance. Treatments included a fertilizer control, indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) at 2 μM (hormone control), treated biosolids (2.95 g kg-1 soil), and untreated biosolids (2.97 g kg-1 soil). Nitrogen availability was equalized among treatments, and tall fescue physiological responses were measured under well-watered or moisture stress conditions. Treated biosolids improved turfgrass quality and root mass under both soil moisture regimes and delayed leaf wilting under moisture stress. At the end of the second drought cycle (2 February), treated biosolids improved quality and photochemical efficiency by 18 and 26% relative to the control. Treated biosolids increased leaf IAA by 122 and 52%, respectively, and trans-zeatinriboside by 100 and 189%, respectively, during each of two maximum drought periods. Leaf tissue increases of IAA and cytokinin were associated with greater content of these hormones in the soil. The data suggest that biosolids application may alter growth hormone (IAA and cytokinin) content and improve plant drought resistance." |
Language: | English |
References: | 44 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Zhang, X., E. H. Ervin, G. K. Evanylo, and K. C. Haering. 2009. Impact of biosolids on hormone metabolism in drought-stressed tall fescue. Crop Sci. 49(5):p. 1893-1901. |
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| DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2008.09.0521 |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/49/5/1893 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/49/5/1893 Last checked: 11/16/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2211522a |
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