Full TGIF Record # 154421
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DOI:10.2135/cropsci2008.09.0521
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/49/5/1893
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/49/5/1893
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Zhang, Xunzhong; Ervin, E. H.; Evanylo, G. K.; Haering, K. C.
Author Affiliation:Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia
Title:Impact of biosolids on hormone metabolism in drought-stressed tall fescue
Section:Turfgrass science
Other records with the "Turfgrass science" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 49, No. 5, September/October 2009, p. 1893-1901.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:9
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/49/5/1893
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Drought management; Drought resistance; Drought stress; Festuca arundinacea; Sewage sludge
Abstract/Contents:"The presence of biologically active substances (BAS) in biosolids may enhance plant stress tolerance and growth, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. This greenhouse study investigated the effects of untreated biosolids, containing 2.1 μg indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) g-1, and tryptophan-treated biosolids, containing 15.4 μg IAA g-1, on tall fescue [Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh.] drought resistance. Treatments included a fertilizer control, indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) at 2 μM (hormone control), treated biosolids (2.95 g kg-1 soil), and untreated biosolids (2.97 g kg-1 soil). Nitrogen availability was equalized among treatments, and tall fescue physiological responses were measured under well-watered or moisture stress conditions. Treated biosolids improved turfgrass quality and root mass under both soil moisture regimes and delayed leaf wilting under moisture stress. At the end of the second drought cycle (2 February), treated biosolids improved quality and photochemical efficiency by 18 and 26% relative to the control. Treated biosolids increased leaf IAA by 122 and 52%, respectively, and trans-zeatinriboside by 100 and 189%, respectively, during each of two maximum drought periods. Leaf tissue increases of IAA and cytokinin were associated with greater content of these hormones in the soil. The data suggest that biosolids application may alter growth hormone (IAA and cytokinin) content and improve plant drought resistance."
Language:English
References:44
See Also:Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Zhang, X., E. H. Ervin, G. K. Evanylo, and K. C. Haering. 2009. Impact of biosolids on hormone metabolism in drought-stressed tall fescue. Crop Sci. 49(5):p. 1893-1901.
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DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2008.09.0521
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/49/5/1893
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/49/5/1893
    Last checked: 11/16/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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