Full TGIF Record # 162493
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DOI:10.21273/JASHS.135.2.125
Web URL(s):https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/135/2/article-p125.xml
    Last checked: 12/06/2019
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Chai, Qi; Jin, Fang; Merewitz, Emily; Huang, Bingru
Author Affiliation:Chai: Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro-Ecosystem Ministry of Agriculture, College of Pastoral Agricultural Science and Technology, Lanzhou University ; Fang: College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, The People's Republic of China; Chai, Fang, Merewitz and Huang: Department of Biology and Pathology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ
Title:Growth and physiological traits associated with drought survival and post-drought recovery in perennial turfgrass species
Section:Environmental stress physiology
Other records with the "Environmental stress physiology" Section
Source:Journal of The American Society for Horticultural Science. Vol. 135, No. 2, March 2010, p. 125-133.
Publishing Information:Alexandria, Va.: American Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:9
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Drought recovery; Drought resistance; Drought stress; Electrolyte leakage; Growth rate; Irrigation; Lolium perenne; Poa pratensis; Survival
Abstract/Contents:"The objective of this study was to determine physiological traits for drought survival and post-drought recovery upon re-watering in two C3 perennial grass species, kentucky bluegrass [KBG (Poa pratensis)] and perennial ryegrass [PRG (Lolium perenne)]. Plants were maintained well watered or exposed to drought stress by withholding irrigation and were then re-watered in a growth chamber. KBG had significantly higher grass quality and leaf photochemical efficiency, and lower electrolyte leakage than PRG during 20 days of drought. After 7 days of re-watering, drought-damaged leaves were rehydrated to the control level in KBG, but could not fully recover in PRG. KBG produced a greater number of new roots, while PRG had more rapid elongation of new roots after 16 days of re-watering. Superior drought tolerance in KBG was associated with osmotic adjustment, higher cell wall elasticity, and lower relative water content at zero turgor. Osmotic adjustment, cell wall elasticity, and cell membrane stability could play important roles in leaf desiccation tolerance and drought survival in perennial grass species. In addition, post-drought recovery of leaf hydration level and physiological activity could be associated with the accumulation of carbohydrates in leaves and rhizomes during drought stress and new root production after re-watering."
Language:English
References:Unknown
See Also:Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Chai, Q., F. Jin, E. Merewitz, and B. Huang. 2010. Growth and physiological traits associated with drought survival and post-drought recovery in perennial turfgrass species. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 135(2):p. 125-133.
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DOI: 10.21273/JASHS.135.2.125
Web URL(s):
https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/135/2/article-p125.xml
    Last checked: 12/06/2019
    Requires: PDF Reader
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