Full TGIF Record # 162813
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.1614/WT-09-065.1
Web URL(s):http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1614/WT-09-065.1
    Last checked: 05/27/2010
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1614/WT-09-065.1
    Last checked: 05/27/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited- access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Shabana, Yasser M.; Stiles, Carol M.; Charudattan, R.; Abou Tabl, Ayman H.
Author Affiliation:Shabana: Program Manager, Weed Biocontrol, Plant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; Charudattan: Adjunct Professor, Plant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; Abou Tabl: Visting Scholar, Plant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville FL; Stiles: Professor of Biology, Georgia Military College, Valdosta, GA
Title:Evaluation of bioherbicidal control of tropical signalgrass, crabgrass, smutgrass, and torpedograss
Source:Weed Technology. Vol. 24, No. 2, May-July 2010, p. 165-172.
Publishing Information:Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America.
# of Pages:8
Related Web URL:http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1614/WT-D-09-00047.1
    Last checked: 05/27/2010
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Ammonium sulfate; Biological control; Biological herbicides; Digitaria sanguinalis; Drechslera gigantea; Panicum repens; Paspalum setaceum; Pelargonic acid; Sporobolus; Urochloa plantaginea; Weed control
Abstract/Contents:"Tropical signalgrass (TSG) causes serious problems for sod production and turf maintenance in Florida. Other grasses such as large crabgrass (CG), smutgrass (SG), thin paspalum (TP), and torpedograss (TG) can be problematic as well. Several emulsion formulations composed of mycelium or mycelium-free culture filtrate (or both) of the fungal pathogen Drechslera gigantean (DG) and Sunspray 6E oil were tested with or without ammonium sulfate or pelargonic acid (n-nonanoic acid; a natural product registered as a biorational herbicide) in greenhouse and field trials. A 30% Sunspray 6E oil formulation containing DG mycelium (10 g), DG culture filtrate (70 ml), and 4.5 g of ammonium sulfate caused 88 to 100% injury on TSG, CG, SG, and TG in greenhouse trials. The injury resulted from disease as well as phytotoxicity of the culture filtrate, oil, and ammonium sulfate. An emulsion formulation composed of 30% Sunspray 6E oil and 70% DG culture filtrate amended with 2% (v/v) pelargonic acid killed SG 2 wk after application. DG formulations containing ammonium sulfate or pelargonic acid produced lower levels of injury when treated grasses were exposed to a 24-h dew period compared with those treated and not exposed to dew. Formulations containing DG mycelium, DG culture filtrate, and ammonium sulfate or pelargonic acid are effective and promising for control of weedy grasses. Further evaluations of these formulations under field conditions are justified."
Language:English
References:14
Note:Abstract also appears in Spanish
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Shabana, Y. M., C. M. Stiles, R. Charudattan, and A. H. Abou Tabl. 2010. Evaluation of bioherbicidal control of tropical signalgrass, crabgrass, smutgrass, and torpedograss. Weed Technol. 24(2):p. 165-172.
Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=162813
If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 162813.
Choices for finding the above item:
DOI: 10.1614/WT-09-065.1
Web URL(s):
http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1614/WT-09-065.1
    Last checked: 05/27/2010
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1614/WT-09-065.1
    Last checked: 05/27/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited- access website
Find Item @ MSU
MSU catalog number: b2174615a
Find from within TIC:
   Digitally in TIC by record number.
Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record)