Full TGIF Record # 166745
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DOI:10.1653/024.093.0216
Web URL(s):http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1653/024.093.0216
    Last checked: 07/28/2010
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http://www.bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1653/024.093.0216
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Reinert, James A.; Engelke, M. C.
Author Affiliation:Texas AgriLife Res. and Ext. Urban Solutions Center, Texas A&M System, Dallas, TX
Title:Resistance in zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) to the fall armyworm (Spodoptera Frugiperda) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Section:Research papers
Other records with the "Research papers" Section
Source:Florida Entomologist. Vol. 93, No. 2, June 2010, p. 254-259.
Publishing Information:Gainesville, Florida: Florida Entomological Society
# of Pages:6
Related Web URL:http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1653/024.093.0216
    Last checked: 07/28/2010
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Insect resistance; Spodoptera frugiperda; Zoysia
Abstract/Contents:"The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a pest of most turfgrass species in the United States. Twelve cultivars and genotypes of zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) were evaluated for resistance to both neonate and 4-d-old fall armyworm larvae. Three cultivars, 'Cavalier', 'Emerald', and 'Belair', were the most resistant to feeding by neonate larvae with less than 5% of the larvae survived beyond 4-d of feeding. After 10 d, 10% or less of the confined larvae were alive on these 3 cultivars along with 'Meyer', 'Korean Common', 'El Toro' and DALZ8501. When most of the same genotypes were exposed to 4-d-old larvae that had developed on a susceptible host, ca. 20% of the mortality was eliminated. Survivorship for 7-d-old larvae (after 3 d feeding) was 40% or greater on all genotypes except for Cavalier. Only Cavalier, DALZ8501, and Korean Common exceeded 85% mortality after 13 d of feeding. Meyer produced 97.6% mortality of neonate larvae, but only 46.7% of larvae that had first fed on a susceptible host. The 4-d-old larval that fed on the resistant genotypes usually weighed less than half the weight of those fed on susceptible Palisades and DALZ8516. Also, days-to-pupation and days-to-adult emergence were shortest on the 2 most susceptible genotypes. No fall armyworm larvae were able to survive more than 17 d on Cavalier. Several other cultivars were identified with resistance."
Language:English
References:37
Note:Abstract also appears in Spanish
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Reinert, J. A., and M. C. Engelke. 2010. Resistance in zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) to the fall armyworm (Spodoptera Frugiperda) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Fla. Entomol. 93(2):p. 254-259.
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DOI: 10.1653/024.093.0216
Web URL(s):
http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1653/024.093.0216
    Last checked: 07/28/2010
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited access website
http://www.bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1653/024.093.0216
    Last checked: 07/28/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited access website
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