Full TGIF Record # 168695
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DOI:10.1007/s11252-010-0130-y
Web URL(s):https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11252-010-0130-y
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Park, Sun-Jeong; Cheng, Zhiqiang; Yang, Hanbae; Morris, Elizabeth E.; Sutherland, Meaghan; McSpadden Gardener, Brian B.; Grewal, Parwinder S.
Author Affiliation:Park, Yang, McSpadden Gardener, and Grewal: Environmental Science Graduate Program, Urban Landscape Ecology Program, The Ohio State University; Park, Cheng, Yang, Morris, Sutherland, and Grewal: Department of Entomology, The Ohio State University; Yang: School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University; McSpadden Gardener: Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH
Title:Differences in soil chemical properties with distance to roads and age of development in urban areas
Source:Urban Ecosystems. Vol. 13, No. 4, 2010, p. 483-497.
Publishing Information:Andover, Hants U.K.: Chapman and Hall
# of Pages:15
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Carbon; Cation exchange capacity; Chemical soil analysis; Nitrogen; Roadside soils; Soil pH; Soil sampling; Urban soils
Abstract/Contents:"The main objective of this study was to characterize variation in soil chemical properties with length of urbanization period and distance to roads. Urban boundaries from 1920's (old), 1960's (middle) and 2000's (new) were identified for three cities in northeast Ohio: Massillon, Wooster and Canton. Within each identified historic boundary, soil samples were collected from two road-side and two interior lawns in one public school site in each city. Thus, there were three urban age and two distance-to-roads classes. Soil particle composition and basic chemical properties including pH, available phosphorus (P), exchangeable potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), cation exchange capacity (CEC), nitrate, total carbon (C), total nitrogen (N), and soil organic matter (SOM) were measured. Two notable spatio-temporal patterns appeared repeatedly in the data set. First, total C, total N and SOM were higher in the soils of old (>50 years) urban sites than of newly developed sites. Similar, but not always significant, trends in soil pH, and exchangeable Ca were also observed. Second, road-side soils had higher pH, Ca, total C and N than interior sites regardless of urban age. These data indicate that key soil chemical properties can vary in predictable ways with urban age and distance-to-roads classes. Such variations in key soil chemical properties may influence or reflect soil biota and biogeochemical processes in urban soils."
Language:English
References:52
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Park, S.-J., Z. Cheng, H. Yang, E. E. Morris, M. Sutherland, B. B. McSpadden Gardener, et al. 2010. Differences in soil chemical properties with distance to roads and age of development in urban areas. Urban Ecosystems. 13(4):p. 483-497.
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DOI: 10.1007/s11252-010-0130-y
Web URL(s):
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11252-010-0130-y
    Last checked: 10/04/2017
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11252-010-0130-y.pdf
    Last checked: 10/04/2017
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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