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DOI: | 10.2134/jeq2009.0318 |
Web URL(s): | https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articcles/39/5/5163 Last checked: 11/02/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/39/5/1563 Last checked: 11/02/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Labahn, Stephanie K.;
Fisher, Jenny C.;
Robleto, Eduardo A.;
Young, Michael H.;
Moser, Duane P. |
Author Affiliation: | Labahn and Robleto: School of Life Sciences, Univ. of Nevada; Labahn, Fisher and Moser: Division of Earth and Ecosystem Sciences; Young: Division of Hydrologic Sciences, Desert Research Institute, Las Vegas, NV |
Title: | Microbially mediated aerobic and anaerobic degradation of acrylamide in a Western United States irrigation canal |
Section: | Technical reports: Bioremediation and biodegradation Other records with the "Technical reports: Bioremediation and biodegradation" Section
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Source: | Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 39, No. 5, September 2010, p. 1563-1569. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 7 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/39/5/1563 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Acrylamides; Hazardous chemicals; Irrigation systems; Microbial degradation
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Abstract/Contents: | "Acrylamide (AMD), a neurotoxin and suspected carcinogen, is present at concentrations of up to 0.05% in linear anionic polyacrylamide, which is under evaluation as a temporary sealant in unlined irrigation canal systems across the United States. We examined the microbially mediated degradation of AMD and diversity of AMD-degrading microbial physiotypes in the Rocky Ford Highline Canal, Colorado to better constrain the potential fate of AMD in a canal environment. Microorganisms able to use AMD (500 mg L-1) as a sole nitrogen source were relatively abundant (2.3 x 103 to 9.4 x 103 cells mL-1 in water and 4.2 x 103 to 2.3 x 105 cells g-1 in sediment). Only sediment samples contained microorganisms able to use AMD as a sole carbon source. Acrylamide (up to 100 mg L-1) was efficiently removed from amended canal water and sediment slurries under aerobic conditions, but no AMD degradation was observed in abiotic controls. Anaerobic degradation of AMD by nitrate-, sulfate-, and iron-reducing microorganisms was also tested, with nitrate reducers affecting the highest amounts of AMD removal (70.3-85%) after 60 d. All representatives (n = 15) from a collection of 256 AMD-degrading microbial isolates from Rocky Ford Highline Canal were closely related to well characterized environmental bacteria capable of facultative nitrate respiration. Our results demonstrate that natural microbial populations within this canal are capable of AMD degradation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions and that this degradation is performed by naturally abundant bacteria likely to be present in other freshwater irrigation canals or similar lotic habitats." |
Language: | English |
References: | 29 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Labahn, S. K., J. C. Fisher, E. A. Robleto, M. H. Young, and D. P. Moser. 2010. Microbially mediated aerobic and anaerobic degradation of acrylamide in a Western United States irrigation canal. J. Environ. Qual. 39(5):p. 1563-1569. |
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| DOI: 10.2134/jeq2009.0318 |
| Web URL(s): https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articcles/39/5/5163 Last checked: 11/02/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/39/5/1563 Last checked: 11/02/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2225072a |
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