Full TGIF Record # 17309
Item 1 of 1
Web URL(s):http://www.apsnet.org/publications/PlantDisease/BackIssues/Documents/1990Abstracts/PD_74_80B.htm
    Last checked: 10/13/2015
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Huff, D. R.; Horne, C. W.; Engelke, M. C.
Author Affiliation:Huff: B Four Corp, Houston, Texas; Horne: Department of Plant Pathology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas; Engelke: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Dallas, Texas
Title:Leaf smut caused by Ustilago buchloes found on Buffalograss in Texas
Source:Plant Disease. Vol. 74, No. 1, January 1990, p. 80.
Publishing Information:St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Leaf smuts; Bouteloua dactyloides; Ustilago buchloes; Fungi
Geographic Terms:Texas
Abstract/Contents:"A male buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm.) plant collected from Lee County, Texas, in October 1981 and grown at the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station in Dallas was found to be infected with a leaf smut fungus. The cylindrical sori (0.1-2.0 cm long, 0.5-1.0 mm wide) on the plant were covered by a thin gray membrane and filled with light to dark brown subglobose, minutely echinulate-roughed teliospores 8-12 um in diameter, including the sheath; sheath thickness ranged from 0.5 to 1.0 um. The sori ossurred on the abaxial leaf surface and on stolons. On the basis of these characteristics, we have identified the fungus as Ustilago buchloes Ellis and Tracy (1). Ustilago buchloes has been reported on Buffalograss in New Mexico and Nebraska but has not been previously reported to occur in Texas. Buffalograss is a major component of western Texas range-lands and is used extensively as a low-maintenance turfgrass. This note adds to the reported range of U. buchloes on Buffalograss to include areas of seed and sod production."
Language:English
References:1
Note:"Disease note"
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Huff, D. R., C. W. Horne, and M. C. Engelke. 1990. Leaf smut caused by Ustilago buchloes found on Buffalograss in Texas. Plant Dis. 74(1):p. 80.
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    Last checked: 10/13/2015
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