Full TGIF Record # 18385
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Web URL(s):http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/backissues/Documents/1990Articles/PlantDisease74n08_601.PDF
    Last checked: 08/25/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Yang, Shaw-Ming; Johnson, D. R.; Dowler, W. M.
Author Affiliation:Yang: Research Plant Pathologist; Johnson: Research Biologist; Dowler: Supervisory Plant Pathologist, Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service, Frederick, Maryland
Title:Pathogenicity of Alternaria angustiovoidea on leafy spurge
Source:Plant Disease. Vol. 74, No. 8, August 1990, p. 601-604.
Publishing Information:St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Euphorbia esula; Biological control; Pathogens; Infection; Phytotoxins; Chlorosis; Wilting; Alternaria angustiovoidea
Abstract/Contents:"Experiments were conducted as a preclude to the use of Alternaria angustiovoidea as a biological control agent for leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula). A single dew period of at least 12 hr was needed for spores to cause slight infection (a few lesions) on inoculated leaves. To obtain severe infection (dead plants), a single dew period of at least 48 hr was needed. Two successive dew periods of up to 12 hr each did not increase infection over that of a single, 24-hr dew period. Twenty-two out of 25 collections of leafy spurge were susceptible to a single culture of A. angustiovoidea when they were incubated in dew chambers at 20-25 C for 48 hr after inoculation. Minor infection also occurred on glove artichoke, corn, cowpea, okra, safflower, and zinnia under the same conditions. A. angustiovoidea produced phytotoxins that caused chlorosis and wilting of leaves on cuttings of leafy spurge placed in the culture filtrate."
Language:English
References:8
Note:Pictures, b/w
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Yang, S.-M., D. R. Johnson, and W. M. Dowler. 1990. Pathogenicity of Alternaria angustiovoidea on leafy spurge. Plant Dis. 74(8):p. 601-604.
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http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/backissues/Documents/1990Articles/PlantDisease74n08_601.PDF
    Last checked: 08/25/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
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