Full TGIF Record # 194975
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DOI:10.21273/JASHS.136.6.399
Web URL(s):https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/136/6/article-p399.xml
    Last checked: 04/30/2020
https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/136/6/article-p399.xml
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Xu, Chenping; Jiang, Zhongchun; Huang, Bingru
Author Affiliation:Xu and Huang: Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ; Jiang: Department of Plant Science, State University of New York, Cobleskill, NY
Title:Nitrogen deficiency-induced protein changes in immature and mature leaves of creeping bentgrass
Section:Environmental stress physiology
Other records with the "Environmental stress physiology" Section
Source:Journal of The American Society for Horticultural Science. Vol. 136, No. 6, November 2011, p. 399-407.
Publishing Information:Alexandria, Va.: American Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:9
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Antioxidants; Comparisons; Fertilization rates; Gel electrophoresis; Heat shock proteins; Nitrogen deficiency; Photorespiration; Plant growth regulators; Plant metabolism; Plant proteins; Senescence
Cultivar Names:Penncross
Abstract/Contents:"Nitrogen (N) deficiency inhibits plant growth and induces leaf senescence through regulating various metabolic processes. The objectives of this study were to examine protein changes in response to N deficiency in immature and mature leaves of a perennial grass species and determine major metabolic processes affected by N deficiency through proteomic profiling. Creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera cv. Penncross) plants were originally fertilized with a diluted 36N-2.6P-5K fertilizer. After 14 days acclimation in a growth chamber, plants were grown in a nutrient solution containing 6 mm nitrate (control) or without N (N deficiency). Immature leaves (upper first and second not yet fully expanded leaves) and mature leaves Antioxidants(lower fully expanded leaves) were separated at 28 days of treatment for protein analysis. Two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry analysis were used to identify protein changes in immature and mature leaves in response to N deficiency. The abundance of many proteins in both immature and mature leaves decreased with N deficiency, including those involved in photosynthesis, photorespiration, and amino acid metabolism (hydroxypyruvate reductase, serine hydroxymethyltransferase, alanine aminotransferase, glycine decarboxylase complex, glycolate oxidase), protein protection [heat shock protein (HSP)/HSP 70, chaperonin 60 and FtsH-like protein], and RNA stability (RNA binding protein). The reduction in protein abundance under N deficiency was greater in mature leaves than in immature leaves. The abundance of small HSP and metalloendopeptidase increased under N deficiency only in immature leaves. These results suggest that N deficiency accelerated protein degradation in immature and mature leaves of creeping bentgrass, particularly those proteins associated with energy and metabolism, but to a lesser extent in immature leaves. Immature leaves were also able to accumulate proteins with chaperone functions and for N reutilization, which could protect leaves from senescence under N deficiency."
Language:English
References:46
Note:Figures
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Xu, C., Z. Jiang, and B. Huang. 2011. Nitrogen deficiency-induced protein changes in immature and mature leaves of creeping bentgrass. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 136(6):p. 399-407.
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DOI: 10.21273/JASHS.136.6.399
Web URL(s):
https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/136/6/article-p399.xml
    Last checked: 04/30/2020
https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/136/6/article-p399.xml
    Last checked: 04/30/2020
    Requires: PDF Reader
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