Full TGIF Record # 196626
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.1177/1754337111399218
Web URL(s):http://pip.sagepub.com/content/225/2/103.full.pdf+html
    Last checked: 01/27/2012
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http://pip.sagepub.com/content/225/2/103.full.pdf
    Last checked: 01/27/2012
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Caple, M. C. J.; James, I. T.; Bartlett, M. D.; Bartlett, D. I.
Author Affiliation:Caple, James and Bartlett M. D.: Centre for Sports Surface Technology, Cranfield University, Cranfield; Bartlett D. I.: BioMeasurements Ltd, Shefford and ADAS Boxworth, Boxworth, UK
Title:Development of a simplified dynamic testing device for turfed sports surfaces
Source:Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers:Part P, Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology. Vol. 225, No. 2, June 2011, p. 103-109.
Publishing Information:London, England: Professional Engineering Publishing Limited
# of Pages:7
Related Web URL:http://pip.sagepub.com/content/225/2/103.abstract
    Last checked: 01/27/2012
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Dynamic tests; Natural versus artificial turf; Stress response; Variations
Abstract/Contents:"The response of natural turf surfaces to loading changes with the force and loading rate applied. Quantification of surface behaviour to athlete loading is complicated by the lack of devices that replicate forces, stresses and loading rates of athletes that can be specifically used on natural turf. To address this issue, a vertical dynamic impact testing device, the DST, was developed. The DST consists of a compressed air-driven ram that vertically impacts a studded test foot on to the surface using data from biomechanical studies. The vertical dynamic stress of athlete foot strike during running is replicated, using peak force and mean boot contact area data. The ram pressure is adjustable to allow variation of the stress applied upon impact, potentially replicating a range of athlete-surface interactions. Initial laboratory testing indicated that the device was sensitive to changes in soil condition due to variations in impact data. Total penetration time and distance, and surface energy absorption were all significantly greater in prepared 'soft' soil treatments (p< 0.05). The loading rate in the first 50 ms after impact was significantly greater in the hardest soil treatment (p< 0.05). Future research work will determine in situ behaviour of actual playing surfaces, compare device loading rates to those of athletes, and assess surfaces to a range of stresses."
Language:English
References:19
Note:Figures
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Caple, M. C. J., I. T. James, M. D. Bartlett, and D. I. Bartlett. 2011. Development of a simplified dynamic testing device for turfed sports surfaces. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers:Part P, Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology. 225(2):p. 103-109.
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DOI: 10.1177/1754337111399218
Web URL(s):
http://pip.sagepub.com/content/225/2/103.full.pdf+html
    Last checked: 01/27/2012
    Requires: PDF Reader
http://pip.sagepub.com/content/225/2/103.full.pdf
    Last checked: 01/27/2012
    Requires: PDF Reader
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