Full TGIF Record # 202598
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DOI:10.1080/07060660909507622
Web URL(s):http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07060660909507622#page=3
    Last checked: 04/16/2012
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Content Type:Abstract or Summary only
Author(s):Bailey, K. L.; Derby, J.; Falk, S.; Lombardo, S.; Melzer, M.; Boland, G. J.
Author Affiliation:Falk and Lombardo: The Scotts Company, Marysville, OH; Melzer and Boland: Department of Environmental Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada; Bailey and Derby: Saskatoon Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon, Canada
Title:Pre-emergent dandelion control in turf with Phoma macrostoma
Section:Abstracts
Other records with the "Abstracts" Section
Translated Section:Résumés
Source:Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology. Vol. 31, No. 4, 2009, p. 477.
Publishing Information:[Canada]: Canadian Phytopathological Society
# of Pages:1
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Application rates; Biological herbicides; Bleaching; Broadcast treatment; Phoma macrostoma; Preemergence herbicides; Seedling emergence; Taraxacum officinale; Weed control
Abstract/Contents:"Dandelion (Tarazacum officinale Weber ex Wigg.) is a common weed problem in turf. Germinating seedlings are highly susceptible to the fungus Phoma macrostoma Montagne, which causes them to turn white (photobleaching) and die. The objective was to determine the least effective rate of application of this pathogen as a bioherbicide for pre-emergent control of dandelion. Phoma macrostoma was formulated as a granule for broadcast application, with 1X representing the nominal recommended application rate. It was applied at 4X, 2X, 1X, 1/2X, 1/4X, 1/8X, and 0X (nontreated control), with a mixture of grass and dandelion seeds. Trials were conducted as a RCBD with four replications at five sites in Canada and one in the USA over 2 years. Dandelion control (%) was calculated using Abbotts's transformation relative to the nontreated control. At rates greater than 1X, 100% dandelion control was attained in all trials. There was effective dandelion control (>60%) in 91% of the trials at the 1X rate and 71% of trials at the 1/2X rate. Control of dandelion seedlings lasted throughout the season. Control was ineffective (<60%) at lower rates. We conclude that a pre-emergent bioherbicide was effective at the 1X application rate to reduce the dandelion seed bank and prevent dandelion establishment."
Language:English
References:0
Note:This item is an abstract only!
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Bailey, K. L., J. Derby, S. Falk, S. Lombardo, M. Melzer, and G. J. Boland. 2009. Pre-emergent dandelion control in turf with Phoma macrostoma. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 31(4):p. 477.
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DOI: 10.1080/07060660909507622
Web URL(s):
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07060660909507622#page=3
    Last checked: 04/16/2012
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
    Notes: Item is within a single large file
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MSU catalog number: b2189612
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