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Web URL(s): | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1065657X.2012.10737042 Last checked: 07/11/2018 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Dexin, Shan;
Evanylo, Gregory;
Goatley, J. Michael |
Author Affiliation: | Dexin: College of Resources and Environmental Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China; Evanylo and Goatley: Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia |
Title: | Effects of compost sources and seeding treatments on germination and emergence of four turfgrass species |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Compost Science & Utilization. Vol. 20, No. 3, Summer 2012, p. 165-170. |
Publishing Information: | Emmaus, Pennsylvania: JG Press |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Related Web URL: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1065657X.2012.10737042 Last checked: 07/11/2018 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Animal manures; Biosolids; Comparisons; Compost maturity; Compost quality; Composted sludge; Composting methods; Composts; Cynodon dactylon; Festuca arundinacea; Germination media; Growth promoters; Growth rate; Growth studies; Paper mill sludge; Poa pratensis; Seed germination; Seeding depth; Seeding methods; Seedling emergence; Soil amendments; Yard waste; Zoysia japonica
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Abstract/Contents: | "Greenhouse pot trials were conducted to compare the effects of compost sources and planting treatments on turfgrass germination and emergence. Eight seeding treatments and 4 turfgrass types were factorially combined and replicated four times in a completely randomized block design. The seeding treatments were: 1) seed planted on surface of 2.6 cm compost overlying soil, 2) seed planted on soil surface below 0.65 cm compost, 3) seed planted on soil surface below 1.3 cm compost, 4) seed planted on soil surface below 2.6 cm compost, 5) seed planted on soil surface covered with a 2.6 cm straw mat, 6) seed planted below 1.3 cm soil, 7) seed planted below 1.3 cm of 1:1 compost:soil mix, and 8) seed planted on soil surface. Tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.), bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon L.), and zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica Steud.) were used as the bioassay crops. The experimental design was repeated over time using composts produced with the following feedstocks: yard waste, food waste, dairy manure, biosolids, and paper mill sludge. Emerged seedlings were counted at 11 days for tall fescue, at 3 weeks for Kentucky bluegrass and at 7 weeks for bermudagrass and zoysiagrass. There were significant (P<0.05) effects of seeding treatment x turfgrass type on germination and emergence for each compost type. All of the composts appeared to be well stabilized using routine compost laboratory testing except the biosolids compost, whose use resulted in the lowest overall germination and emergence rate. The highest rates of germination and emergence occurred in the treatments in which the seeds were planted on the surface, regardless of whether the surface was compost or soil. The lowest rate of germination and emergence occurred where the seed was placed under 2.6 cm compost, regardless of compost maturity." |
Language: | English |
References: | 38 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Dexin, S., G. Evanylo, and J. M. Goatley. 2012. Effects of compost sources and seeding treatments on germination and emergence of four turfgrass species. Compost Sci. Util. 20(3):p. 165-170. |
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| Web URL(s): https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1065657X.2012.10737042 Last checked: 07/11/2018 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2801991a |
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