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DOI: | 10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N |
Web URL(s): | https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Abstract only https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Bowne, David R.;
Johnson, Erin R. |
Author Affiliation: | Dep. of Biology, Elizabethtown College, Elizabethtown, PA |
Title: | Comparison of soil carbon dioxide efflux between residential lawns and corn fields |
Section: | Soil biology & biochemistry Other records with the "Soil biology & biochemistry" Section
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Source: | Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 77, No. 3, May 2013, p. 856-859. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 4 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Carbon dioxide; Farmland conversion; Land use; Lawn turf; Soil air relations; Soil moisture; Soil temperature; Urbanization; Zea mays
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Abstract/Contents: | "Soil carbon dioxide efflux is impacted by urbanization but few studies have directly examined it in contrasting human-dominated land uses. We tested the hypothesis that soil carbon dioxide efflux would be greater in residential lawns than corn fields in Lancaster County, PA, by measuring soil carbon dioxide efflux, soil temperature, and soil moisture once a week for 10 wk in the fall of 2011. Soil carbon dioxide efflux occurring in residential lawns was significantly higher (F1,6 = 7.46, p = 0.034) than the levels in corn (Zea mays L.) fields for the duration of the study. Soil carbon dioxide efflux significantly decreased over time in both land-use types (F9,54 = 37.34, p < 0.001). Soil temperature, soil moisture, and land-use type significantly contributed to the efflux (R2 = 0.744, F3,76 = 73.443, p < 0.001). Higher soil temperatures in residential lawns were attributed to an urban heat island. Our results suggest converting agricultural land to residential developments could increase soil carbon dioxide release per unit area of soil, especially if urbanization increases local soil temperatures." |
Language: | English |
References: | 33 |
See Also: | See also related article "Urban grass belches more gas", Discovery News website, April 25, 2013, R=220040. R=220040 |
Note: | Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Bowne, D. R., and E. R. Johnson. 2013. Comparison of soil carbon dioxide efflux between residential lawns and corn fields. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 77(3):p. 856-859. |
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| DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N |
| Web URL(s): https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Abstract only https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2012.0346N Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2199342a |
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