Full TGIF Record # 221046
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DOI:10.2134/jeq2012.0233
Web URL(s):https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articcles/42/3/749
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/42/3/749
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Gonzalez, Ronald F.; Sartain, Jerry B.; Kruse, Jason K.; Obreza, Thomas A.; O'Connor, George A.; Harris, Willie G.
Author Affiliation:Gonzalez, Sartain, Obreza, O'Connor and Harris: Soil and Water Science Dep.; Kruse: Environmental Horticulture Dep., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL
Title:Orthophosphate leaching in St. Augustinegrass and zoysiagrass grown in sandy soil under field conditions
Section:Technical reports: Groundwater quality
Other records with the "Technical reports: Groundwater quality" Section
Source:Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 42, No. 3, May 2013, p. 749-757.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:9
Related Web URL:https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/42/3/749
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Groundwater; Leaching; Phosphorus retention; Stenotaphrum secundatum; Zoysia japonica
Cultivar Names:Floratam; Empire
Abstract/Contents:"Phosphorus (P) is required to maintain healthy, high-quality, warm-season turf. However, excessive P applications to soils with poor P retention capabilities may lead to leaching losses to groundwater. This field study was conducted to determine the maximum P fertilizer application rate to Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) [Kuntze] 'Floratam' St. Augustinegrass (St. Augustinegrass) and Zoysia japonica 'Empire' zoysiagrass (zoysiagrass) below which P leaching is minimized. Five P levels ranging from 0 to 5.0 g P m-2 yr-1 were surface applied as triple superphosphate. Turf was established on an uncoated, low-P sand with negligible P retention capacity. Leaf and root growth, tissue P concentration, soil P concentration, soil P saturation, leachate volume, and orthophosphate (Pi) concentration in leachates were measured. Mehlich 1-extractable soil P (M1-P) and soil P saturation ratio (PSR) increased with time as the P rate increased. Lower M1-P and PSR values were measured with St. Augustinegrass, which absorbed more P than did zoysiagrass. The root system of St. Augustinegrass was larger and deeper compared with zoysiagrass, promoting greater P uptake and less P leaching. If tissue analysis indicates that P fertilization is required and the soil has the capacity to retain additional P, application of 0.8 g P m-2 yr-1 to zoysiagrass and 1.07 g P m-2 yr-1 to St. Augustinegrass is appropriate and does not result in increased Pi leaching."
Language:English
References:37
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Gonzalez, R. F., J. B. Sartain, J. K. Kruse, T. A. Obreza, G. A. O'Connor, and W. G. Harris. 2013. Orthophosphate leaching in St. Augustinegrass and zoysiagrass grown in sandy soil under field conditions. J. Environ. Qual. 42(3):p. 749-757.
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DOI: 10.2134/jeq2012.0233
Web URL(s):
https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articcles/42/3/749
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://www.dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/42/3/749
    Last checked: 11/02/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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