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Web URL(s): | https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2013jou15.pdf Last checked: 07/06/2015 Requires: PDF Reader |
Access Restriction: | Certain MSU-hosted archive URLs may be restricted to legacy database members. |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Bell, Gregory E.;
Moss, Justin Q.;
Koh, Kyungjoon |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK |
Title: | Nitrogen and phosphorus in natural rainfall runoff from a bermudagrass golf course fairway over a 5-year period |
Section: | Conservation and environmental quality Other records with the "Conservation and environmental quality" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Beijing, China: July 14-19, 2013 |
Source: | International Turfgrass Society Research Journal. Vol. 12, 2013, p. 15-22. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: International Turfgrass Society |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Cynodon dactylon; Eutrophication; Fertilization; Nitrogen; Nutrient loss; Phosphorus; Precipitation rate; Runoff water
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Abstract/Contents: | "There is a slight possibility that a small portion of the fertilizers applied to turfgrass sites could dissolve in surface water runoff and contaminate lakes, streams, and other water features. Natural rainfall runoff was collected for five years from bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon L.) turf managed as golf course fairway from 2003 through 2007 to assess the amount of nutrient runoff that is likely to occur under golf course conditions. Automatic samplers were used to collect runoff from two research plots, 12 m wide by 24 m long down a 5% slope. Runoff flow rates were measured in 1-min increments during runoff from 30 rainfall events and nutrient samples were collected every 5 min during 24 of those events. There was a nearly perfect relationship between the amount of natural rainfall runoff that occurred and the amount of nutrient lost. The effect of variation in nutrient concentrations was negligible. We estimated that under slightly dry but relatively normal conditions, a bermudagrass golf course fairway on a 5% slope in Stillwater, OK was likely to lose approximately 0.5% of the N applied and 1.7% of the P applied as fertilizer. In a worst case scenario, during a season of near record rainfall, this same fairway would lose approximately 1.2% of the N and 6.7% of the P applied as fertilizer. The mean P load following an average monthly application of 19 kg ha-1 P was 3.1 kg ha-1 min-1 P and the mean N load was 1.9 kg ha-1 min-1 following an average monthly application of 59 kg ha-1 N." |
Language: | English |
References: | 34 |
Note: | Partial reprint appears in Carolinas Green, September/October 2013, p. 11 Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Bell, G. E., J. Q. Moss, and K. Koh. 2013. Nitrogen and phosphorus in natural rainfall runoff from a bermudagrass golf course fairway over a 5-year period. Int. Turfgrass Soc. Res. J. 12:p. 15-22. |
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| Web URL(s): https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2013jou15.pdf Last checked: 07/06/2015 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: b2394179 |
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