Full TGIF Record # 223336
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Web URL(s):https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2013jou649.pdf
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Raley, R. B.; Landschoot, P. J.; Brosnan, J. T.
Author Affiliation:Raley: Agrium Advanced Technologies, Grantsville, MD; Landschoot: Dept. of Plant Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; Brosnan: Dept. of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN
Title:Influence of phosphorus and nitrogen on annual bluegrass encroachment in a creeping bentgrass putting green
Section:Weed science
Other records with the "Weed science" Section
Meeting Info.:Beijing, China: July 14-19, 2013
Source:International Turfgrass Society Research Journal. Vol. 12, 2013, p. 649-655.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: International Turfgrass Society
# of Pages:7
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Mehlich-3 test; Phosphorus; Poa annua control; Weed control
Cultivar Names:Penn A-4
Abstract/Contents:"Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) encroachment into newly established creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) putting greens is a concern for golf course turfgrass managers attempting to maintain uniform and consistent putting surfaces. A 2-yr field study was conducted at the Joseph Valentine Turfgrass Research Center (University Park, PA USA) on a 2-yr-old sand-based 'Penn A-4' creeping bentgrass putting green to determine the influence of phosphorus (P) on changes in annual bluegrass cover and to identify soil and tissue P concentrations associated with limited annual bluegrass encroachment. Treatments were the factorial combination of four nitrogen (N) rates (195, 293, 391, and 488 kg N ha-1) and four P rates (0, 43, 86, and 129 kg P ha-1 yr-1). Treatments >= 43 kg P ha-1 yr-1 resulted in an increase in annual bluegrass cover compared to treatments with no P applied, but annual bluegrass cover was not affected as rates of P increased above 43 kg P ha-1 yr-1. Annual bluegrass cover in 0 kg P ha-1 yr-1 plots decreased by 2% over the 2-yr experiment; whereas, cover increased from ~3 to 7 % in plots receiving 43 to 129 kg P ha-1 yr-1. After 2-yr of treatments, soil Mehlich 3-P concentrations were positively correlated with changes in annual bluegrass cover; treatments producing concentrations >=13 mg kg-1 had greater annual bluegrass cover than those measuring < 13 mg kg-1. Tissue P concentrations were significantly correlated with changes in annual bluegrass cover on all evaluation dates during this 2-yr study. Treatments producing tissue P concentrations ranging from 4.0 to 5.5 g P kg-1 had less annual bluegrass cover than treatments producing tissue concentrations > 5.5 g P kg-1. Nitrogen had no effect on annual bluegrass encroachment and no N-by-P treatment interaction occurred during the study."
Language:English
References:30
Note:Partial reprint appears in Carolinas Green, September/October 2013, p. 12
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Raley, R. B., P. J. Landschoot, and J. T. Brosnan. 2013. Influence of phosphorus and nitrogen on annual bluegrass encroachment in a creeping bentgrass putting green. Int. Turfgrass Soc. Res. J. 12:p. 649-655.
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https://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/its/articles/2013jou649.pdf
    Last checked: 07/06/2015
    Requires: PDF Reader
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