Full TGIF Record # 225469
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Web URL(s):http://www.mycologia.org/content/96/3/526.full
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http://www.mycologia.org/content/96/3/526.full.pdf
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Li, Huaijun Michael; Sullivan, Ray; Moy, Melinda; Kobayashi, Donald Y.; Belanger, Faith C.
Author Affiliation:Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Cook College, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey
Title:Expression of a novel chitinase by the fungal endophyte in Poa ampla
Section:Ecology
Other records with the "Ecology" Section
Source:Mycologia. Vol. 96, No. 3, May/June 2004, p. 526-536.
Publishing Information:Lancaster, Pennsylvania: New Era Print Co. for the New York Botanical Garden
# of Pages:11
Related Web URL:http://www.mycologia.org/content/96/3/526.abstract
    Last checked: 07/23/2013
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Chitinase; Endophytes; Epichloe; Festuca arundinacea; Festuca rubra subsp. commutata; Gene expression; Lolium perenne; Neotyphodium; Pathogen-related proteins; Poa secunda; Relationships; Symbiosis
Abstract/Contents:"Many wild and cultivated cool-season grass species are naturally infected with fungal endophytes of the genera Neotyphodium and Epichloë. These associations generally are considered mutualistic with the plants benefiting from reduced herbivory and the fungi benefiting from nutrients supplied by the plants. The fungi secrete proteins that might have a role in the interspecies symbiosis. In the interaction between Poa ampla Merr. and the endophyte Neotyphodium sp., a fungal chitinase was detected in the apoplastic protein fraction. The chitinase was also the major protein secreted in culture. Sequence analysis of the chitinase revealed it has a low level of amino acid sequence identity to other fungal chitinases and one of the conserved active site residues is altered. DNA gel-blot analysis indicated the chitinase was encoded by a single gene. Expression of similar chitinases also was detected in endophyte-infected tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and Chewings fescue (Festuca rubra L. subsp. fallax [Thuill] Nyman). This is the first report of an endophyte chitinase expressed in the infected host grass. As a secreted hydrolytic enzyme, the chitinase might have roles in the nutrition, growth or defense of the endophyte."
Language:English
References:53
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Li, H. M., R. Sullivan, M. Moy, D. Y. Kobayashi, and F. C. Belanger. 2004. Expression of a novel chitinase by the fungal endophyte in Poa ampla. Mycologia. 96(3):p. 526-536.
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Web URL(s):
http://www.mycologia.org/content/96/3/526.full
    Last checked: 07/23/2013
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.mycologia.org/content/96/3/526.full.pdf
    Last checked: 07/23/2013
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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MSU catalog number: b2214983
MSU catalog number: b5343430
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