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Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Coats, G. E.;
Fishel, F. M.;
Zhang, Z.;
Mkhonta, V. M. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Plant Pathology and Weed Science, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS |
Title: | Prodiamine and dithiopyr for grass weed control in turfgrass |
Section: | Weed control in turf, pasture, and rangeland Other records with the "Weed control in turf, pasture, and rangeland" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Atlanta, Georgia: January 15-17, 1990 |
Source: | Proceedings: Southern Weed Science Society. Vol. 43, 1990, p. 159. |
Publishing Information: | Champaign, Illinois: Southern Weed Science Society |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Abstract/Contents: | "Experiments were conducted in 1989 to evaluate preemergence applications (Mid-March) of three formulations of prodiamine for crabgrass (mixed stand of smooth [Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb. ex Schweig.)Schreb. ex Muhl.] and southern [Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.)Koel.] control. Formulations were a 65% WD sprayable and a 0.5% clay (ABD) or gypsum (AGS) granule. In general, crabgrass control with these formulations was equivalent at 0.56, 0.84, or 1.12 kg ai/ha prodiamine. The AGS formulation at 560 kg/ha provided slightly less crabgrass control than the ABD or WD formulations, but this difference was usually not significant. Rates of 8.96, 1.0, and 0.7 kg/ha of pendimethalin, dithiopyr and prodiamine, respectively, were require to maintain 80% crabgrass control through mid-September. Following resumption of growth reduced canopy of common bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.)Pers.] was noted 1, but not 2, month after mid-March application of dithiopyr and prodiamine. Goosegrass [Eleusine indica (L.)Graetrn.] control in alow maintenance golf fairway (no fertilizer applied) was =<73% with 0.56, 0.84, or 1.12 kg/ha of the WD, ABD, or AGS formulations of prodiamine or 3.36 kg/ha pendimethalin 6 moths after treatment. No consistent pattern of goosegrass control was attributable to prodiamine formulation. At 6 months after treatment 0.84 kg/ha dithiopyr (granular formulation) had maintained >80% goosegrass control when visually estimated. When goosegrass control was calculated based on plant counts, 0.42 kg/ha dithiopyr provided >80% reduction of goosegrass plants. In the no-fertilizer situation, all rate => 0.42 kg/ha dithiopyr significantly reduced common bermudagrass density through the September (6 months after treatment) evaluation." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | "Risk/benefit: A way of life" This item is an abstract only! |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Coats, G. E., F. M. Fishel, Z. Zhang, and V. M. Mkhonta. 1990. Prodiamine and dithiopyr for grass weed control in turfgrass. South. Weed Sci. Soc. Proc. 43:p. 159. |
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