Full TGIF Record # 231334
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DOI:10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x
Web URL(s):http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x/full
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x/pdf
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Knight, Kris W.; Schultz, Richard C.; Mabry, Cathy M.; Isenhart, Thomas M.
Author Affiliation:Knight: Graduate Research Assistant; Schultz: Professor; Mabry: Adjunct Professor; Isenhart: Associate Professor, Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa
Title:Ability of remnant riparian forests, with and without grass filters, to buffer concentrated surface runoff
Section:Featured collection papers
Other records with the "Featured collection papers" Section
Source:Journal of the American Water Resources Association/AWRA. Vol. 46, No. 2, April 2010, p. 311-322.
Publishing Information:Minneapolis, Minnesota: American Water Resources Association
# of Pages:12
Related Web URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x/abstract
    Last checked: 10/16/2013
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Buffer zones; Nonpoint source pollution; Pollution control; Research; Riparian zones; Runoff control
Abstract/Contents:"Riparian forest buffers established according to accepted conservation practice standards have been recommended as one of the most effective tools for mitigating nonpoint source pollution. The midwestern United States is characterized by many kilometers of narrow, naturally occurring forests along streams. However, little is known about the relative effectiveness of these remnant forests compared with these newly established buffers. This study compared the ability of naturally occurring remnant forests with and without adjacent planted grass filters to buffer concentrated flow paths (CFPs) originating in crop fields along first- and second-order streams in three northeast Missouri watersheds. Remnant forests breached by runoff through CFPs were narrower than those that dispersed 100% of the CFPs. Remnant forests with adjacent grass buffers were nearly twice the width as those without grass filters. We also found that CFPs, which developed within remnant forests and at the base of in-field grass waterways, were potential sources of sediments to streams. Methods to mitigate these CFPs warrant further investigation. Our study suggests that although these natural remnant forests provide substantial buffering capacity, both improved management and/or the addition of an adjacent grass filter would improve water quality by reducing sediment loss to streams. Inferences can be used to inform the design and management of similar conservation buffer systems within the region."
Language:English
References:51
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Knight, K. W., R. C. Schultz, C. M. Mabry, and T. M. Isenhart. 2010. Ability of remnant riparian forests, with and without grass filters, to buffer concentrated surface runoff. Water Resour. Bull. 46(2):p. 311-322.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x
Web URL(s):
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x/full
    Last checked: 10/16/2013
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00422.x/pdf
    Last checked: 10/16/2013
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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