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DOI: | 10.21273/HORTSCI.30.6.1253 |
Web URL(s): | https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/30/6/article-p1253.xml Last checked: 11/08/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Busey, Philip |
Author Affiliation: | Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 3205 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314 |
Title: | Field and laboratory resistance of St. Augustinegrass germplasm to the southern chinch bug |
Source: | HortScience. Vol. 30, No. 6, October 1995, p. 1253-1255. |
Publishing Information: | Alexandria, VA: American Society for Horticultural Science |
# of Pages: | 3 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Breeding; Bioassay; Germplasm; Insect resistance; Variety trials; Cultivar susceptibility; Stenotaphrum secundatum; Blissus insularis
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Abstract/Contents: | "St. Augustinegrass [Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze] is host to the southern chinch bug (SCB)(Blissus insularis Barber). This study evaluated and compared field and laboratory resistance of St. Augustinegrass germplasm to the SCB. Turf field plots of 20 St. Augustinegrass genotypes were monitored monthly for 2 years for damage by the SCB. After each occurrence of damage, plots were treated individually with an insecticide and allowed to become damaged again. Genotypes differed in frequency of damage, which varied from 1.02 occurrences per year for FX-22 and FX-338 to zero occurrences per year for 'Floratam'. During the next 2 years when no insecticide was applied, the portion of dead canopy varied from 86% for FX-313 to 0% for 'Floratam'. In a second field experiment, SCB damage was evaluated in 10 polyploid St. Augustinegrass genotypes. Damage varied from 90% for 'Bitterblue' to 0% for 'FX-10'. Oviposition rate was determined from SCB confined in the laboratory on genotypes from both field experiments. Oviposition rate differed among genotypes and predicted (P<0.01; r²=0.67 to 0.79) field damage. To my knowledge, this paper is the first to report field resistance to the SCB in St. Augustinegrass, validating the use of laboratory bioassays." |
Language: | English |
References: | 13 |
Note: | Partial reprint appears in Turfgrass Research in Florida: A Technical Report, May 1996, p. 110-112 Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Busey, P. 1995. Field and laboratory resistance of St. Augustinegrass germplasm to the southern chinch bug. HortScience. 30(6):p. 1253-1255. |
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| DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.30.6.1253 |
| Web URL(s): https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/30/6/article-p1253.xml Last checked: 11/08/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: SB 1 .H64 |
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