Full TGIF Record # 237903
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DOI:10.1007/s12283-010-0036-1
Web URL(s):https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12283-010-0036-1/fulltext.html
    Last checked: 10/05/2017
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs12283-010-0036-1
    Last checked: 10/05/2017
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Guisasola, Igor; James, Iain; Stiles, Victoria; Dixon, Sharon
Author Affiliation:Guisasola and James: Centre for Sports Surface Technology, School of Applied Sciences, Cranfield University; Stiles and Dixon: School of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Exeter
Title:Dynamic behaviour of soils used for natural turf sports surfaces
Source:Sports Engineering. Vol. 12, No. 3, May 2010, p. 111-122.
Publishing Information:[Oxford, England]: Blackwell Science
# of Pages:12
Related Web URL:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12283-010-0036-1
    Last checked: 10/05/2017
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Compaction; Loam soils; Sandy soils; Soil testing; Surface hardness; Traffic simulators
Abstract/Contents:"The modulus and damping properties of soils in compression are a function of soil type, water content, stress history and loading rate. To model humansurface interaction with natural turf sports surfaces, stiffness and damping properties must be determined at dynamic loading rates. Two contrasting soil types, a Sand and a Clay Loam, commonly used in sports surfaces were loaded uniaxially to 2 kN at loading rates between 0.6 and 6 kN s-1 in modified dynamic soil testing apparatus. Soils were compacted prior to loading but initial cycles resulted in viscoplastic deformation, with strain accumulation with repeated cycles of loading. Ultimately a resilient, viscoelastic steady-state equilibrium with loading was established. Resilient modulus and damping ratio varied with soil type, water content, stress history and increased significantly with loading rate. The resilient modulus of the Sand soil, typical of modern free-draining sand construction natural turf sports surfaces, was significantly greater than that of a Clay Loam soil more characteristic of traditional natural turf surfaces; reducing water content caused an increase in modulus and a decrease in damping ratio in the Clay Loam soil. Determination of these properties provides initial data for the modelling natural turf surface behaviour in terms of both ball and human interactions, with further research required to determine the effect of both grass roots and leaves on mechanical behaviour."
Language:English
References:42
Note:Pictures, b/w
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Guisasola, I., I. James, V. Stiles, and S. Dixon. 2010. Dynamic behaviour of soils used for natural turf sports surfaces. Sports Engineering. 12(3):p. 111-122.
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DOI: 10.1007/s12283-010-0036-1
Web URL(s):
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12283-010-0036-1/fulltext.html
    Last checked: 10/05/2017
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs12283-010-0036-1
    Last checked: 10/05/2017
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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