| |
Web URL(s): | http://www.newss.org/proceedings/proceedings_1992_vol46.pdf#page=132 Last checked: 07/24/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single large file |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Bhowmik, P. C.;
O'Toole, B. M. |
Author Affiliation: | University of Massachusetts--Associate Professor; Research Technician of Weed Science, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences |
Title: | Effects of dithiopyr on turfgrass quality and root morphology |
Source: | Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Northeastern Weed Science Society. Vol. 46, 1992, p. 132. |
Publishing Information: | Ithaca, NY: Northeastern Weed Science Society |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Dithiopyr; Turfgrass quality; Roots; Morphology
|
Abstract/Contents: | "Field experiments were conducted on established Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.), creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds.), and perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) to evaluate the effects of annual application of dithiopyr (Mon-15151) on turfgrass quality and to determine the recovery of treated turfgrass from consecutive treatments over a period of two or three years. Dithiopyr at 0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.8, 1.1, 1.7, 2.2 kg ha-1 was applied preemergence to weeds. Treatments were applied annually to the same plots for three years on bentgrass putting green and for two years on Kentucky bluegrass and perennial ryegrass turf. Treatments were applied to 1 by 3 m plots with a CO(subscript)2-backpack sprayer at a pressure of 152 kPa in 675 L ha-1. Foliar injury to turfgrass was visually rated on a scale of 0 to 100%. Bentgrass quality and color were rated on a scale of 0 to 9. To determine stand density and root development, 10.2-cm-dia. plugs were removed randomly from each plot 4, 8, and 12 weeks after treatment in each year. Each treatment consisted of 6 plugs, having two plugs from each plot, replicated three times. Plugs were individulally potted in 15.2-cm-dia. plastic pots containing coarse sand. Plugs were watered daily as needed to prevent drought stress and were mown to appropriate height once a week. After 6 weeks of growth in the greenhouse, roots were carefully washed, and root length, root dry weights, and shoot numbers were determined. 'Baron' Kentucky bluegrass quality nor the color was affected by any of the treatments. Kentucky bluegrass was tolerant to dithiopyr up to 1.7 kg ha-1. Root regrowth, tiller and rhizome numbers were unaffected with this rate of dithiopyr. Recovery of Kentucky bluegrass from one annual spring application of dithiopyr for two consecutive years showed no adverse effects. Perennial ryegrass was tolerant up to 1.7 kg ha-1 of dithiopyr. No injury was noted with any of the treatments after one or two years of annual application of dithiopyr. Root regrowth, tiller and rhizome numbers were unaffected by all treatments, and turfgrass quality was acceptable. 'Penncross' bentgrass was tolerant to dithiopyr up to 1.1 kg ha-1. A slight injury (13 to 18%) was noted with dithiopyr treatments (1.7 to 2.2 kg ha-1). None of the treatments affected bentgrass color or quality in all years. None of the treatments reduced root regrowth or stolon production. One annual spring application of dithiopyr (0.3 to 1.1 kg ha-1) for three consecutive years caused no adverse affects on the recovery or overall quality of the bentgrass on the putting green." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Bhowmik, P. C., and B. M. O'Toole. 1992. Effects of dithiopyr on turfgrass quality and root morphology. Proc. Annu. Meet. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:p. 132. |
| Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=23918 |
| If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 23918. |
| Choices for finding the above item: |
| Web URL(s): http://www.newss.org/proceedings/proceedings_1992_vol46.pdf#page=132 Last checked: 07/24/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single large file |
| MSU catalog number: SB 610 .N62 |
| Find from within TIC: Digitally in TIC by file name: newss1992 |
| Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record) |