Full TGIF Record # 242130
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DOI:10.2489/jswc.69.3.243
Web URL(s):http://www.jswconline.org/content/69/3/243.full.pdf+html
    Last checked: 05/21/2014
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    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Reuben, T. N.; Sorensen, D. L.
Author Affiliation:Reuben: Research Associate; Sorensen: Adjunct Professor, Utah Water Research Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah
Title:Estimated nitrate loadings from lawns, irrigated cropland, and on-site wastewater to an aquifer in Ogden Valley, Utah
Source:Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. Vol. 69, No. 3, May/June 2014, p. 243-253.
Publishing Information:Ankeny, Iowa: Soil and Water Conservation Society
# of Pages:11
Related Web URL:http://www.jswconline.org/content/69/3/243.abstract
    Last checked: 05/21/2014
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Drainage water; Effluent water; Leaching; Nitrate nitrogen; Nitrogen fertilizers; Residual effects; Water quality
Abstract/Contents:"Nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) loadings to groundwater from irrigated croplands, lawns, and on-site wastewater drain fields were simulated using the Nitrogen Loss and Environmental Assessment Package-Geographic Information System (NLEAP-GIS) 4.2 model in Ogden Valley, Utah. The study determined the influence of domestic wastewater and nitrogen fertilizers applied to lawns and fields on NO3-N loadings to the shallow, unconfined aquifer in the drainage area of the south fork of the Ogden River. Groundwater NO3-N concentrations were estimated from the NLEAP-GIS 4.2 simulated leaching losses. Annual leaching rates (kg N ha-1 y-1) from the drain-fields and the lawns were, respectively, more than 2.6- and 1.1-fold higher than from the croplands. Total leaching losses (kg N y-1) from the croplands and lawns were, respectively, 70- and 50-fold higher than total loads from drain-fields. Lawns and drain-fields had lower total leaching losses than the cropland because the total area was smaller than the cropland. The model predicted that a 50% reduction in lawn fertilizer application rate would result in a 36% decline in leaching. A 50% reduction in irrigation water application rate only reduced predicted leaching by 18%. NLEAP was able to predict NO3-N concentrations (1.9±0.3 mg N L-1 [1.9±0.3 ppm]) resulting from blending leachate into groundwater within the range of the NO3-N concentrations measured in two wells in the study area. Predicted residual soil NO3-N concentrations matched measured concentrations only where assumed initial NO3 concentration and fertilization practices were reasonably accurate."
Language:English
References:44
Note:Maps
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Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Reuben, T. N., and D. L. Sorensen. 2014. Estimated nitrate loadings from lawns, irrigated cropland, and on-site wastewater to an aquifer in Ogden Valley, Utah. J. Soil Water Conserv. 69(3):p. 243-253.
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DOI: 10.2489/jswc.69.3.243
Web URL(s):
http://www.jswconline.org/content/69/3/243.full.pdf+html
    Last checked: 05/21/2014
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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