Full TGIF Record # 246589
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DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2494.1957.tb00986.x
Web URL(s):http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2494.1957.tb00986.x/pdf
    Last checked: 07/08/2014
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    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Evans, Gwilym
Author Affiliation:Welsh Plant Breeding Station
Title:The viability over a period of fifteen years of severely dried ryegrass seed
Source:Journal of the British Grassland Society. Vol. 12, No. 4, December 1957, p. 286-289.
Publishing Information:[Oxford, England, United Kingdom]: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
# of Pages:4
Related Web URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2494.1957.tb00986.x/abstract
    Last checked: 07/08/2014
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Dry conditions; Germination inhibitors; Heat resistance; Heat stress; Lolium; Moisture; Temperature response
Abstract/Contents:"Perennial ryegrass seed was dried at temperatures from 50°C to 120°C, the increases of 10°C being made regularly at intervals of 3 hours. The figures for germination capacity obtained immediately after treatment indicated that a lethal zone had been reached with final temperatures above 100°C and moisture contents reduced to 0.09 and 0.00 per cent. It was shown that heat drying to as low as 0.66 per cent moisture at a final temperature of 100°C for 3 hours does not injure the germination capacity over a period of seven years, but after 15 years a greater loss in viability appears than in seed treated less severely. Germination energy figures (6-days' test) rather than germination capacity are a more reliable guide to optimum temperatures, duration of heating, and moisture content in the drying of seed for long-period storage. The most favourable treatment in this series was found to be heating the seed gradually to a maximum temperature of 90°C for 3 hours with a reduction of moisture content to 1.62 per cent. Seed thus treated showed 81 per cent germination after 15 years; for the last eight years the bottles were stored in a cold room, after replacing the air in them with nitrogen."
Language:English
References:12
Note:Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Evans, G. 1957. The viability over a period of fifteen years of severely dried ryegrass seed. Grass Forage Sci. 12(4):p. 286-289.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.1957.tb00986.x
Web URL(s):
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2494.1957.tb00986.x/pdf
    Last checked: 07/08/2014
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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