| |
| DOI: | 10.1177/0363546512442336 |
|---|
| Web URL(s): | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/990.full
Last checked: 10/17/2014
Notes: Item is within a limited-access website
http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/990.full.pdf
Last checked: 10/17/2014
Requires: PDF Reader
Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
|---|
| Publication Type:
| Refereed |
|---|
| Author(s): | Dragoo, Jason L.;
Braun, Hillary J.;
Durham, Jennah L.;
Chen, Michael R.;
Harris, Alex H. S. |
|---|
| Author Affiliation: | Dragoo and Chen: MD and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Redwood City, California; Dragoo and Chen: MD; Braun and Durham: BA and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Redwood City, California; Harris: Ph.D. and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Redwood City, California |
|---|
| Title: | Incidence and risk factors for injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament in National Collegiate Athletic Association Football: Data from the 2004-2005 through 2008-2009 National Collegiate Athletic Association injury surveillance system |
|---|
| Source: | American Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 40, No. 5, May 2012, p. 990-995. |
|---|
| Publishing Information: | Brookfield Center, Conn.: Sports and Medicine Publications |
|---|
| # of Pages: | 6 |
|---|
| Related Web URL: | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/990.abstract
Last checked: 10/17/2014
Notes: Abstract only |
|---|
| Keywords: | TIC Keywords: ACL injuries; Artificial turf; Athletic injuries; Epidemiology; Risk assessment
|
|---|
| Abstract/Contents: | "Background: Injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are common in athletic populations, particularly in athletes participating in football, soccer, and skiing. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Injury Surveillance System (ISS) mens football ACL injury database from the playing seasons of 2004-2005 through 2008-2009 to determine the incidence and epidemiology of complete injury to the ACL in NCAA football athletes. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: The NCAA ISS mens football database was reviewed from the 2004-2005 through 2008-2009 seasons using the specific injury code, 'Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) complete tear'. The injury rate was computed for competition and practice exposures. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals (CIs) for the incident rates were calculated using assumptions of a Poisson distribution. Pairwise, 2-sample tests of equality of proportions with a continuity correction were used to estimate the associations of risk factors such as event type, playing surface, season segment, and football subdivision. Descriptive data were also described. Results: The ACL injury rate during games (8.06 per 10,000 athlete-exposures [AEs] 95% CI, 6.80-9.42) was significantly greater than the rate during practice (0.8 per 10,000 AEs 95% CI, 0.68-0.93). Players were 10.09 (95% CI, 8.08-12.59) times more likely to sustain an ACL injury in competition when compared with practices. When practice exposures were analyzed separately, the injury rate was significantly greater during scrimmages (3.99 per 10,000 AEs 95% CI, 2.29-5.94) compared with regular practices (0.83 per 10,000 AEs 95% CI, 0.69-0.97) and walk-throughs (0 per 10,000 AEs 95% CI, 0-0.14). There was an incidence rate of 1.73 ACL injuries per 10,000 AEs (95% CI, 1.47-2.0) on artificial playing surfaces compared with a rate of 1.24 per 10,000 AEs (95% CI, 1.05-1.45) on natural grass. The rate of ACL injury on artificial surfaces is 1.39 (95% CI, 1.11-1.73) times higher than the injury rate on grass surfaces. Conclusion: Between 2004 and 2009, NCAA football players experienced a greater number of ACL injuries in games compared with practices, in scrimmages compared with regular practices, and when playing on artificial turf surfaces. This latter finding will need to be confirmed by additional studies." |
|---|
| Language: | English |
|---|
| References: | 30 |
|---|
| See Also: | See also related article "New study suggests that football knee injuries are more likely on artificial surfaces than natural grass" Turfgrass Producers International E-Newsletter, 5(5) June 2012, p. 1, R=291109. R=291109 |
|---|
| Note: | Graphs |
|---|
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Dragoo, J. L., H. J. Braun, J. L. Durham, M. R. Chen, and A. H. S. Harris. 2012. Incidence and risk factors for injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament in National Collegiate Athletic Association Football: Data from the 2004-2005 through 2008-2009 National Collegiate Athletic Association injury surveillance system. Am. J. Sports Med. 40(5):p. 990-995. |
| Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=249622 |
| If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 249622. |
| Choices for finding the above item: |
|---|
| DOI: 10.1177/0363546512442336 |
| Web URL(s):
http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/990.full
Last checked: 10/17/2014
Notes: Item is within a limited-access website
http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/990.full.pdf
Last checked: 10/17/2014
Requires: PDF Reader
Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
| 
MSU catalog number: b4898264
MSU catalog number: b2202626 |
| Find from within TIC:
Digitally in TIC by record number. |
| Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record) |
