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DOI: | 10.1177/0363546512438695 |
Web URL(s): | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/1006.full Last checked: 10/22/2014 Notes: Item is within limited-access website http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/1006.full.pdf Last checked: 10/28/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Aoki, Haruhito;
O'Hata, Nozomu;
Kohno, Terushige;
Morikawa, Tsuguo;
Seki, Jun |
Author Affiliation: | Aoki and Kohno: MD and Ph.D. and FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence at Kawasaki; Aoki: MD and Ph.D. and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery; Kohno: Department of Sports Medicine, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki; O'Hata: MD and Ph.D. and The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo; Morikawa: Kawakai Chiba Hospital, Chiba; Seki: Nishi-Omiya Hospital, Saitama, Japan |
Title: | A 15-year prospective epidemiological account of acute traumatic injuries during official professional soccer league matches in Japan |
Source: | American Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 40, No. 5, May 2012, p. 1006-1014. |
Publishing Information: | Brookfield Center, Conn.: Sports and Medicine Publications |
# of Pages: | 9 |
Related Web URL: | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/1006 Last checked: 10/28/2014 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Athletic injuries; Epidemiology; Athletic injury severity; Soccer fields; Sports turf safety
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Abstract/Contents: | "Background: Few prospective epidemiological studies on soccer match injuries have collected continuous data using subjects from the same group. Purpose: To investigate long-term injury-induced changes during official matches in the professional Japanese soccer league. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiological study. Methods: Acute injuries during official matches among top-division Japanese professional soccer leaguers were prospectively collected from 1993 to 2007. Injuries preventing player participation for 7 days or more were defined as a reportable injury. Interseasonal variations of injury rate (IR: injuries/1000/player hours) and injury pattern (type, location, circumstances, severity, injury time, positional role, and relationship to weather) were analyzed. Results: Throughout the study period, 2947 injuries from 3984 matches occurred. Mean annual IR was 21.77/1000 player hours, and annual variance showed gradual decrement throughout the study period. The proportion of injury type and location were not significantly changed. Sprain and contusion as injury type and thigh and ankle joint as location were the most common in every season. Contact-related injuries comprised 73.3% on average and were observed to occur more frequently during the last 15 minutes and extra time of match play. The proportion of foul play-related injuries showed a clear declining trend. The proportion of severe injury showed a sporadic increase from 2001 to 2004. The second, fifth, and sixth 15-minute match segments showed a higher IR. Goalkeepers had a lower IR versus other field players. Matches on rainy days resulted in a lower IR than did those held under other weather conditions. Conclusion: Long-term surveillance and statistical feedback of injury characteristics to organization members were considered effective in improving safer play awareness among players and for referees to reduce injury incidence, particularly foul play-related injuries." |
Language: | English |
References: | 39 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Aoki, H., N. O'Hata, T. Kohno, T. Morikawa, and J. Seki. 2012. A 15-year prospective epidemiological account of acute traumatic injuries during official professional soccer league matches in Japan. Am. J. Sports Med. 40(5):p. 1006-1014. |
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| DOI: 10.1177/0363546512438695 |
| Web URL(s): http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/1006.full Last checked: 10/22/2014 Notes: Item is within limited-access website http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/40/5/1006.full.pdf Last checked: 10/28/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b4898264 MSU catalog number: b2202626 |
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